vulse
twitch or pull
What is the bulk of the tooth composed of?
Dentin
Name the 2 types of floss
wax and unwaxed
What does OSHA stand for?
Occupational Safety Health Association
Most abundent nutrient in the body?
Water
grad
walk/take steps
What is the first tooth to erupt?
Mandibular central incisors
What type of bristles do we recommend for a toothbrush?
Soft
What does OPIM stand for?
Other potentially infectous materials
What is it called when you examine the body with your hands for detection of abnormalities?
Palpation or palpate
gnath
jaw
Which teeth are not succedaneous?
Premolars
What angle should you use for a tooth brush?
45 degrees
What machine uses steam under pressure to sterilize instruments?
Autoclave
Under which exposure category are dental assistants in?
1
otomy
create an opening
The bulges on the incisal edge of a newly erupted central incisor
Mamelons
What motion do we use for flossin to insert the floss gently?
Seasaw or sawing
What machine uses a cavitation process to create bubbles to clean bioburden off of instruments?
Ultrasonic cleaner
______ is a natural mineral that strengthens tooth enamel, preventing cavities. It’s commonly found in toothpaste and municipal water supplies.
fluoride
intra
within, inside
What tooth has 2 root canals in one root?
Mandibular 1st molar
How often should you replace your brush?
Every 3 months
Employer
By law, who owns the dental chart?
The dental office
end-
within
Which tooth is most commonly congenitally missing?
Lateral incisors
How long does acid attack your teeth after taking a bite of something to eat or something to drink?
5 minutes
When is OSHA training done?
Within 30 days of hire, annually, and whenever new products are introduced to the office
When should dental/medical history be reviewed?
Every visit
fren-
fold of skin
Which tooth has the cusp of carabelli?
Maxillary 1st molar
3 reasons for brushing & flossing
1. Prevent Decay
2. Prevent Bad Breath
3. Prevent gingivitis
How long do employers keep employee health records for?
What are the basic vital signs?
1. Blood pressure
2. Pulse
3. Temperature
4. Respiration
sial-
saliva
What type of decay has started in the enamel, but has not advanced into the dentin yet?
Incipient
What type of interdental aid is recommended for someone who has poor manual dexterity?
Floss holders
What is the most accurate way to ensure sterilization has occured?
Spore test AKA biological test
Which teeth are commonly extracted for orthodontic treatment?
Premolars
calc
stone
Which tooth has a non-functioning lingual cusp?
Mandibular 1st premolar
Who would interproximal brushes be recommended to? 3 things
-ortho/braces
-periodontal disease
-bridges
When wearing a mask, what is the mask protecting?
Mucous membranes of the nose and mouth
When does an office RE-TRAIN the employees on OSHA standards?
Yearly and every time a new product is introduced
doch-
duct/tube
What fibrous tissue connects the tooth to the periodontium?
Periodontal Ligament
Who condition would rubber or wooden stimulators be used for?
peridontal disease
Name 2 common errors for autoclave failure that we've talked about in class:
1. improper settings (time and temperature)
2. improper packaging
What classification of caries has decay on the occlusal pits and fissures of the posterior teeth?
Class I
gloss
tongue
What is known as the "tooth socket"?
Alveolus
What is plaque?
Yellow sticky film that colonizes and grows in mouth. Made of bacteria, saliva, minerals, and food debris
What is the correct order of donning PPE
gown, mask, eyewear, gloves
What vitamin is often recommended for people who have gum disease or gum issues? Hint: It helps with immunity
Vitamin C
Myel
spinal cord, marrow
What is the structure that surrounds and supports the teeth?
Periodontium
What is periodontal disease?
Advanced stages of gingivitis. Disease of the gums & supporting structures
What is distilled water, and why is it used in the autoclave?
Water where all of the minerals are removed.
Minerals need to be removed so they don't build up and calcify in the chamber/autoclave.
- crown shaves down a majority of the tooth and covers the entire crown of the tooth
- a veneer is not shaved down, covers just the front of the tooth and a small portion of the back