Author's Purpose
Subject Verb Agreement/Active and Passive Voice
Key Ideas
Wild Card
Text Structure
100

Recycling helps reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills. When people recycle paper, plastic, and metal, those materials can be turned into new products instead of being thrown away. Recycling also conserves natural resources and saves energy because manufacturers don’t have to use as many raw materials. By recycling regularly, communities can help protect the environment for future generations.

To inform

100

The collection of rare books ___ displayed in the library’s new exhibit.

is

100

Social media has changed the way people communicate. Instead of writing letters or making phone calls, many people now send messages or share updates instantly online. This makes it easy to stay connected, but it can also create pressure to always be available and compare yourself to others.

Social media has changed how people communicate, offering convenience but also creating new pressures.

100

She doesn't like eating vegetables because they taste wierd.

weird

100

Over the past century, the Earth’s climate has changed dramatically. In the early 1900s, industrialization led to more coal burning, releasing large amounts of carbon dioxide. By the 1970s, scientists began to notice a steady rise in global temperatures. Today, evidence of climate change is clear in melting ice caps, stronger hurricanes, and hotter summers.

Chronological

200

The alarm clock blared, and Jake rolled out of bed—straight onto his dog’s squeaky toy. “Great start,” he muttered. After spilling cereal on his homework and missing the bus, Jake was sure nothing else could go wrong. That’s when he realized he was wearing two different shoes. It wasn’t the smoothest morning, but at least it gave him a story to tell his friends.

To entertain

200

Neither the students nor the teacher ___ ready for the surprise inspection.

was

200

The cheetah is the fastest land animal, capable of running up to 70 miles per hour. Its slender body and long legs are built for speed, allowing it to catch prey quickly. However, this incredible speed can only be maintained for short distances, as cheetahs tire easily.

The cheetah is built for incredible speed but can only maintain it for short periods.

200

The dog runned across the street before I could stop him.

ran

200

The effects of climate change can be seen all around the planet. Polar bears struggle to find ice to rest on, coral reefs lose their color, and wildfires burn through dry forests. Cities experience hotter summers and stronger storms, while farmers face droughts that ruin their crops. The world is changing in ways that can no longer be ignored.

Desciption

300

The forest was alive with sound. Leaves whispered in the wind, and birds called from the treetops. Sunlight filtered through the branches, scattering golden light across the mossy ground. A stream bubbled nearby, its clear water glistening like glass. The air smelled fresh and earthy, carrying the quiet promise of a peaceful afternoon.

To describe

300

The results of the recent experiments ___ the scientists’ original theory. 

Support/supports

support

300

Many cities are turning abandoned buildings into community art centers. These spaces give local artists a place to create and share their work, while also bringing people together for classes and events. This creative reuse of space helps improve neighborhoods and inspire pride among residents.

Cities are transforming old buildings into art centers to improve communities and support creativity.

300

Their going to the park later if it doesn't rain.

They're

300

One of the biggest problems facing our planet today is climate change. Rising temperatures threaten wildlife, increase storms, and disrupt food supplies. To solve this issue, people can reduce their carbon footprints by using renewable energy, recycling, and supporting laws that protect the environment. Working together, humans can slow down global warming and protect the Earth for future generations.

Problem and Solution

400

Students should have a later school start time. Research shows that teenagers need more sleep to stay healthy and focused. When school begins too early, students often feel tired, which makes it harder to concentrate and learn. Starting school even one hour later could lead to better grades, improved moods, and fewer absences. It’s time for schools to make this change for the well-being of their students.

To persuade

400

Each of the athletes ___ determined to break the record this season.

is

400

Volunteering can make a big difference in both your community and your personal growth. People who volunteer often develop new skills, meet new people, and gain a stronger sense of purpose. Even small acts, like helping at a food bank or cleaning a park, can have a lasting impact.

Volunteering benefits both the community and the individual by building skills and promoting purpose.

400

True/False:

SCR needs to provide at least 2 pieces of text evidence

false - just 1 piece of text evidence

400

Unlike natural climate changes that happen slowly over thousands of years, today’s climate change is occurring much faster because of human activities. In the past, the Earth’s temperature shifted due to volcanic eruptions or changes in the sun’s energy. Now, however, pollution from factories, cars, and deforestation is speeding up the process at an unnatural rate.

Compare and contrast

500

Making homemade pizza is easier than most people think. First, gather your ingredients: dough, sauce, cheese, and toppings. Roll out the dough into a circle and spread a thin layer of sauce over it. Next, add cheese and your favorite toppings. Bake the pizza in a hot oven for about fifteen minutes, or until the crust turns golden. Once it cools slightly, slice and enjoy!

To explain

500

The teams, along with their coaches, ___ traveling to the championship tomorrow.

are

500

Electric cars are becoming more popular as technology improves. They produce fewer emissions than gas-powered vehicles and can help reduce pollution. Although electric cars can be expensive, the long-term savings on fuel and maintenance make them an attractive option for many drivers.

Electric cars are becoming more popular because they reduce pollution and save money over time.

500

According to Ms. Bevan the best NFL team is..

According to Ms. Spivey the best NFL team is ...

The New England Patriots

The Dallas Cowboys

500

Climate change is caused by the buildup of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, mainly from burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas. These gases trap heat, causing global temperatures to rise. As a result, glaciers are melting, sea levels are increasing, and extreme weather events are becoming more frequent around the world.

Cause and Effect