Scientific Method
Quantitative
This type of macromolecule gives us quick energy
carbohydrates
The main goal of cellular respiration is to create this
ATP
I control what comes in and out of the cell
cell membrane
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of ______ concentration to an area of ________ concentration
High to low
The _______ is somehting that is kept the same across all experimental groups.
The constants
An amino acid is a monomer of this macromolecule
proteins
cytoplasm
I store DNA and regulate cellular activity
Nucleus
Osmosis is the diffusion of ______
water
The variable that you as the scientist change during an experiment
independent variable
This type of macromolecule is responsible for transmitting genetic information
nucleic acid
CO2 is produced during this step of cellular respiration
Krebs Cycle
Ribosomes
If there is more solutes inside of a cell than in its surrounding we would say that cell is ______ to its environment
hypertonic
The dependent variable
This type of macromolecule forms the cell membrane
Lipids
What do NADH and FADH2 carry?
electrons
I am responsible for making lipids and detoxifying the cell
Smooth Endoplasmic reticulum
We use this term to describe if there is equal movement of solvent in and out of a cell
isotonic
Scientists wanted to study the effect of water temperature on the swimming speed of goldfish. They set up an experiment in which they raised populations of goldfish in two different aquariums. Population 1 was raised at 5°C. Population 2 was raised at 25°C.
What are the independent and dependent variables?
DV - swimming speed
this molecule is the final electron acceptor in the ETC and allows for the creation of H2O
Oxygen
I build the organelles that build proteins
Nucleolus
If we place a cell into a cup of a solution and water moves out of the cell and into the solution, that means the water is _______ to the cell
hypertonic