Clogged Follicles
Forms when the openings of the follicles are blocked with debris and white cells; also referred to as a white head.
Closed comedo
Oral medication used to regulate Androgen hormones that impact oil production.
Birth control pills
Also known as a birthmark, this is a malformation of the skin from abnormal pigmentation or dilated capillaries that is present at birth or appears shortly after.
Nevus
Inflammatory, painful, itching disease of the skin; is acute or chronic in nature and has dry or moist lesions.
Eczema
Chronic excessive perspiration caused by heat, genetics, stress, or medications. Neruomodulators, like Botox can help with this condition.
Hyperhidrosis
Small, solidified impactions of oil without the cell matter; often found on the nose.
Sebaceous Filaments
These types of products should be applied in the evening only because they are photo-sensitizing. Work by thinning the stratum corners, increasing cell turnover, and preventing hair follicles from becoming clogged with sebum and dead skin cells.
Vitamin A
Also known as freckles, these are tiny round or oval pigmented ares of skin on areas exposed to the sun.
Ephelids
Acne-like condition around the mouth consisting mainly of small clusters of papules. May be caused by toothpaste or products used on the face. Not contagious.
Perioral Dermatitis
Foul-smelling perspiration, usually in the armpits or on the feet. Caused by bacteria and yeast that break down the sweat on the surface of the skin.
Doughnut-shaped with and indentation in the center; Typically white, yellow, or flesh-colored. Seen typically in oilier ares of the face.
Sebaceous Hyperplasia
Type of beta hydroxy acid that has antibacterial properties. It is also lipophilic, so it is able to digest sebum.
Salicylic Acid
Skin condition caused by actinic bronzing to the side of the face and neck. Treatment may involve a combination of melanocyte-inhibiting skin care, chemical peels, lasers and IPLs, consistent sunscreen protection, and avoiding irritants on the skin.
Poikiloderma of civatte
Caused by poor circulation in the lower legs that can creat a chronic inflammatory state. Legs may have ulcerations, along with scaly skin, itching and hyperpigmentation.
Stasis Dermatitis
Excessive perspiration due to an underlying medical condition. Menopause would be an example.
Diaphoriesis
This involves an abnormal secretion from the sebaceous glands. The inflammation from this condition can often be misidentified as acne. When this condition is located on the scalp it is called dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis.
Seborrhea
An oral controlled medication used for severe acne; requires close medical monitoring, including lab work to check liver function, due to its toxicity. Used as a last resort for severe acne.
Isotretinoin or Accutane
Type of hormonal hyperpigmentation disorder That first appears during pregnancy or with the use of birth control pills.Often presents in a symmetrical pattern on the cheeks, upper lip, chin, and forehead.
Melasma
Caused by irritating substances that temporarily damage the epidermis. Chronic cases of this may take weeks, months, or even years to develop.
A deficiency in persiration due to failure of the sweat glands; often results from a fever or skin disease. This condition require’s medical treatment.
Anhidrosis
Whitish, pearl-like masses of sebum and dead cells under the skin with no visible opening, often confused to be a whitehead. More common in dry skin types.
Milia
A topical vitamin A acid; a strong peeling agent that is drying and flushes out follicles. Can be very drying; causes redness and irritation and photosensitivity
Tretinoin
Also called pityriasis versicolor, is a fungal condition that inhibits melanin production. Not contagious because it is caused by yeast that is found naturally on the skin. Characterized by white, brown, or salmon-colored flaky patches
Tinea Versicolor
Chronic relapsing form of dermatitis. Irritants and allergens trigger reactions that include dry, cracked skin.
Atopic Dermatitis
Also known as prickly heat; acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands; results in the eruption of red vesicles and burning, itching skin from excessive heat exposure.
Militaries Rubra