Tempo
Dynamics
Articulation
Expression/Mood
Structure/Form
100

What is accelerando, accel.? 

becoming faster

100

What is mezzo forte? 

Play moderately loud

100

What is staccato?

Play detached

100

What is grazioso?

play gracefully

100

What is a da capo, D.C.? 

play from the beginning 
200

What is ritardando?

slowing down

200

What is Pianissimo?

play very soft

200

What is legato?

Play smoothly 

200

What is Grave? 

Play slow and solemn

200

What is dal segno, D.S.? 

repeat from the sign 
300

What is con moto? 

With motion

300

What is decrescendo? 

becoming softer 

300

What is Marcato? 

Play marked or stressed

300

What is Poco a poco? 

little by little 

300

What is seconda? 

second; second or lower part of a duet

400

What is meno mosso? 

Play with less movement, slower 

400

What is sforzando? 

Play with a sudden strong accent of a single note or chord 

400

What is leggiero? 

Play light, nimble, and quick

400

What is mesto? 

Play sad, mournful 

400

What is primo, prima? 

first; the upper part of a duet 

500

What is piu mosso? 

Play with more movement (quicker) 

500

What is Tacet? 

Play silently 

500

What is sostenuto? 

Sustained

500

What is Sotto voce? 

soft, subdued, under the breath

500

What is D.C. Al fine? 

Repeat From the beginning and end at fine