Early Roman Republic
Hail Caesar
69/79AD
Empire
Fall of Rome
100

Which group of people were represented by the Tribunes

Plebians

100

Julius Caesar was the descendant of what Roman king?

King Romulus 

100

This is what was held at the site of the colosseum before Vespasian  started building.

The palace and " pleasure lake" of emperor Nero.

100

He was the first emperor of Rome:

Gaius Octavius ( Caesar Augustus)

100
This is the year that the Eastern Empire fell:

476CE. 

200
What was the main role of the Senate during the Republic?

Advising the Consul and guiding government decisions. 

200

What was the " turning point" of Caesar's life?

Crossing the Rubicon and starting a civil war with the Roman Republic. 

200
This was the first emperor in the year 69AD
Emperor Galba 
200

The Pax Romana refers to: 

A time of peace that lasted over 200 years. 

200
This group never attacked Rome, but forced it's borders into a situation that would eventually lead to conquest.

The Huns 

300

In the Roman Republic, which group originally held most of the wealth?

Patricians
300

What was the main reason for Caesar's assasination?

The senators believed that Caesar held too much power and was acting like a king in the Republic. 

300

In 68 AD this emperor died, leaving no heir behind.

Emperor Nero

300

The Roman Empire expanded considerably, even to this ancient society known to be led by the beautiful Cleopatra.

Egypt. 

300
The name of the Eastern Empire that would survive until the year 1453CE
The Byzantine Empire
400

Why were the Tribunes important to the Plebians?

They gave the plebians voice in government and could veto any laws that caused them harm.

400

Who was held responsible for Caesar's death?

Brutus and Cassius 

400
Vespasian brought a period of peace to Rome and started this dynasty:

The Flavian dynasty


400

Name 3 improvements that Caesar Augustus made in Rome.

Strengthen the army- improve roads- support art and literature

400

The last emperor of Rome was:

Romulus Augustulus 

500

Explain the concept of " balance of powers" in the early Roman Republic.

The ruler of Rome had limited power that was equal to that of the Senate. 

500

These were Caesar's dying words.

" E tu Brutus.."  ( You too, Brutus)

500

This was the first event held at the newly built colosseum:

A wild animal hunt. 

500
Name 3 of the downsides of an Empire.

One leader

corruption

lack of voice

etc. 

500

Explain the 4 reasons why the roman empire collapsed.

Overexpansion

Economic Problems

Military instability 

Cultural Decline