1/4 + 2/4
3/4
The answer to an addition equation is called the...
Sum
Decompose 5/6 TWO different ways
Examples: 1/6 + 1/6 + 1/6 + 1/6 + 1/6
or 2/6 + 3/6
To make cookies, Claire used 1/4 cup of oil and 2/4 cup of water. How much liquid does she use in all?
She uses 3/4 cup of liquid in all.
9/15 - 7/15 =
2/15
7/8 - 2/8
5/8
The answer to a subtraction equation is called the...
Difference
Decompose 7/10 TWO different ways
Ex: 3/10 + 4/10
2/10 + 5/10
Sully ate 3/8 of a pizza for lunch. Later, he ate 4/8 more. How much of the pizza did Sully eat?
7/8 of the pizza
1/12 + 1/12 + 1/12 + 1/12 + 1/12
12/13 - 5/13
7/13
Any fraction with a numerator of 1 is called a...
Unit Fraction
Decompose 3/4 into its unit fractions
1/4 + 1/4 + 1/4
There was 8/8 of a birthday cake. After a party, 5/8 of the birthday cake was eaten. How much birthday cake was left over?
8/8 - 3/8 = 5/8 of the birthday cake left.
Decompose 4 2/3 TWO different ways
Ex: 4 + 2/3
2 + 2 + 2/3
Solve the problem and write the answer in its simplest form.
2/10 + 3/10
5/10 = 1/2
Breaking a fraction into smaller parts that add up to the original fraction is called...
Decomposing
Decompose 11/12 TWO different ways
Ex: 5/12 + 6/12
9/12 + 2/12
A hiking trail was 4/5 of a mile long. Bobby has already walked 1/5 of a mile. How much of the trail does he still need to walk?
4/5 - 1/5 = 3/5
Bobby still has to walk 3/5 of the trail.
Liam picked 6/10 of a basket of tomatoes. Later, he picked 3/10 more. Then, used 4/10 of the basket to make sauce. How much of the basket of tomatoes was left over?
5/10 or 1/2 of the basket was left.
Solve the problem and write your answer in simplest form.
5/12 + 4/12
9/12 = 3/4
Making a fraction smaller by dividing the numerator and denominator by the same number is called...
Simplify
Decompose 3 2/3 TWO different ways
Ex: 3 + 1/3 + 1/3
or 1 + 2 + 2/3
There were 5/8 of a box of markers in the classroom. Then the teacher added 2/8 of a box. Later, students used 3/8 of a box. How much of the box of markers is left?
4/8 or 1/2 of the box is left.
3/10 + 21/100
51/100