PESUKIM & LANGUAGE
What does the word “vehechezakta” literally mean?
“Vehechezakta” means to strengthen, support, or hold someone up
What is the main message of the Midrash “More than the rich do for the poor…”?
The giver benefits greatly, not only the receiver.
What is the basic mitzvah of shmita?
Letting the land rest every 7th year and leaving produce available for others.
Explain why the Torah uses “bo” instead of “oto” in the pasuk.
The Torah says “bo” to hint that when you strengthen him, you also strengthen something inside yourself — your character, your emunah, and your reward.
Why does the Midrash say the poor do “more” for the rich?
Because they give the rich a chance to do a mitzvah and gain spiritual growth.
How does shmita train trust in Hashem?
It forces you to stop relying only on yourself and trust Hashem to provide.
What does the phrase “ger v’toshav” teach about our role in this world?
“Ger v’toshav” teaches that we are temporary in this world, and we don’t truly own anything — we are caretakers placed here by Hashem.
What does it mean the poor man gives the rich man Olam Habah?
The rich earns eternal reward for giving tzedakah.
Why is shmita considered a spiritual reset?
It reminds people life is not about ownership and control, but about Hashem.
How does one word in the pasuk change the entire message from “helping him” to “helping yourself too”?
The word “bo” changes the message because it shows that giving tzedakah is not only helping the poor person survive — it is also creating spiritual strength and blessing within the giver.
How can giving tzedakah be considered receiving?
Because you gain blessing, merit, and closeness to Hashem.
Explain the paradox: how does stopping work bring blessing?
Trust itself becomes a vessel for bracha, and Hashem promises blessing for shmita.
If the Torah wanted to teach kindness, why didn’t it just say “give money”?
Why use the word “strengthen” instead?
Answer:
The Torah uses the word “strengthen” because tzedakah is not meant to be a one-time gift — it is meant to build a person up, give them dignity, stability, and hope, not just money.
What does this Midrash say about who has “real power”?
The poor person has power too, because he provides the mitzvah opportunity.
what is shmita a test of
Shmita tests full emunah.