Prefix
Define
Idioms
Metaphors
Inferences
100
what is the meaning of the prefix sub?

under

100

Submarine 

Substandard

A vessel that operates underwater.

  •  Below the usual or required standard.

 

100

break the ice 

Break the ice – To start a conversation in a social situation.

100

time is a theif

Time passes quickly and takes away moments of our lives.

100

Sarah crossed her arms and looked away while her friend talked.

She might be upset or uninterested


200

what is the meaning of the prefix gen?

born

200

generate

genesis

Generate – To produce or create something.

Genesis – The origin or beginning of something. 

 

200

Hit the nail on the head 

Hit the nail on the head – To say something exactly right.

200

the classroom was a zoo

The classroom was very noisy and chaotic.

200

Jason keeps checking the clock during class.

He is bored or waiting for class to end 

300

what is the meaning of the prefix trans?

across; through

300

transport 

transform

  • Transport – To carry something from one place to another.

  • Transform – To change in form or appearance.

300

Under the weather

Under the weather – Feeling sick.

300

her smile was sunshine

Her smile made others feel happy and warm.

300

Maria brought tissues and hugged her crying friend.

HSHE UNDERSTANDS HER GRIEND IS SAD AND WANTS TO CONFORT HER 

400

what is the meaning of the prefix -ad?

to; towards 

400

advance 

adhere

  • Advance – To move forward.

  • Adhere – To stick to or attach to something.

400

spill the beans 

Spill the beans – To reveal a secret.

400

he has a heart of stone

 He is emotionally cold or unkind.

400

Tom avoided eye contact after the vase broke.

HE MAY FEEL GUILTY OR RESPONSIBLE 

500

what is the meaning of the prefix syn/sym?

with; together
500

synchronize 

sympathy

  • Synchronize – To happen at the same time.

  • Sympathy – Feelings of understanding or compassion for someone.

500

the ball is in your court

  1. The ball is in your court – It’s your turn to make a decision or take action.

500

the world is a stage

The world is a stage. – Life is like a play where people perform different roles.

500

lena packed sunscreen, sunglasses, and a towel.

SHE IS GOING TO THE BEACH OR POOL