culture
culture cont.
social
science
tools
100
focus on living societies

cultural anthropology

100

A region or society that shares similar materials/culture

culture area

100

largest pre-columbian mound city north of mexico

over 120 earth mounds

cahokia

100

adjusting raw absolute dating results to align with calender years

calibration

100

a lithic stone tool with sharp edges

blade

200

how why and at what rate cultural traits change over time

cultural evolution

200

study of material remains from ancient greece to rome

5th century BC to 5th century AD

classical arch.

200

ancient burial rituals with stone or earth structures built over them 

often buried with artifacts

burial mound site

200

detecting ancient residue on artifacts to analys past human activity

blood antagen analysis

200

a stone artifact/block of raw material which flakes or blades are struck for tool manufacturing

core

300
the human behaviors that create modify and deposit sites and artifacts

cultural processes

300

ordering of phenomena into groups based off of shared attributes

classification

300

a society with a chief and multiple communities

cheifdom

300

chemistry used to identify composition, origin, and degradation processes of artifacts

chemical charecterization

300

fossilized feces

coprolite

400

principle of interpreting past societies, artifacts, and behaviors, in their original context rather than western or external standards

cultural relavitism

400

excavation method involving removing soil across a large horizontal surface to expose an area of a site rather than small isolated units

block/ open air excavation
400
large sale populations characterized by social stratification, centralized power 

complex society

400
a library of materials used to identify, classify, and interpret unknown artifacts

comparative collection

500

recurring specfic assemblage of materials found within a particular geographic area

culture

500

3D location and association of an artifact

Context

500

a distinct layer within a larger site representing  a specific time period

component