My friend is caught in a traffic jam. The game wil be over by the time he ( ).
1.comes 2.may come 3.will come 4.will have come
1. 副詞節の中では未来のことも原形
Does this answer ( ) sense to you?
1.give 2.cause 3.mean 4.make
4. make / make sense「意味をなす, 分かる」
I clearly remember to post your letter yesterday.
to post → posting
彼らが座るのに十分な椅子がなかった。
There are not [them/on/chairs/sit/enough/for/to].
There are not [enough chairs for them to sit on].
※公式(例文), 使い方
If s 過去形, S would 原形.(仮定法過去)
If s had p.p., S would have p.p.(仮定法過去)
By the time I came back from Tokyo, they ( ) to a decision.
1.come 2.had come 3. have come 4.will have come
2. 過去のある1点まで。過去完了形。
search for (i ) life in space「宇宙の知的生命体を探す」
intelligent
2020 is the year in when the Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo.
in when → in which/when
Mary was listening to [closed/her eyes/the music/with].
Mary was listening to [the music with her eyes closed.]
比較級と最上級をそれぞれ修飾できるのは?
比較級:much, far
最上級:by far
There's an ambulance coming! Something ( ) have happened in the neighborhood.
1.could 2.must 3.should 4.would
2. must have p.p.「〜だったに違いない」
(p ) them to go back
「かれらを説得して帰らせる」
persuade
If I have had more money, I would have rented a nicer apartment at a more convenient location.
have had → had had
This is the house [which/used/to/William Shakespeare/in]live.
This is the house [in which William Shakespeare used to] live.
lieとlayの説明
※自/他動詞, 活用
lie(自)-lay-lain「いる・ある・横になる」
lay(他)-laid-laid「そっと置く・横にする」
Ann pretended ( ) John when she passed him on the street.
1.not seeing 2.to not seeing 3.not seen 4.not to see
4. pretend (not) to 〜「〜のふりをする」
単発のイメージはto不定詞を使う
natural (p )
「自然現象」
phenomenon
He was so preoccupied with his own problems to worry about hers.
so → too
Are [because/I/said/something/upset/of/you]?
Are [you upset because of something I said]?
分詞構文はカタマリとしてどんな品詞?
例文も。
副詞
(c ) about the noise
「騒音のことで苦情を言う」
complain
Most of boys know the rules of baseball.
Most of → Most
別解)boys → the boys
I [wish I had not wasted so much time when I ] was young.
分詞とは?2種類。働きは?前置修飾と後置修飾とは?
現在分詞と過去分詞。形容詞の働き。原則1語のときは前置修飾、2語以上は後置修飾。