Budgeting Basics
Income, Expenses, Needs & Wants
Smart Budgeting Habits
Banks & Financial Services
Checking, Savings & Debit Cards
100

A financial plan that helps you save money and avoid debt.

a budget?

100

Money coming in or money earned from work or investments.

What is income?

100

Automatically saving a portion of your income for future use.

What is pay yourself first (PYF)?

100

Financial institutions that are owned by investors and operate to make a profit.

What are banks?

100

An account that allows quick withdrawals using checks or debit cards.

What is a checking account?

200

Resisting the temptation of an immediate reward in order to receive a better reward later.

delayed gratification?

200

Total pay after deductions and the number you should base your budget on.

What is net pay?

200

: An unplanned purchase made right before buying, like grabbing candy at a checkout line.

What is an impulse buy?

200

Clue: Financial institutions owned by members that operate as non-profits.

What are credit unions?

200

An interest-bearing account where people store money for future use.

What is a savings account?

300

A period when the average price of goods like food, clothing, and cars increases.

What is inflation?

300

Expenses that stay the same amount each month, such as rent or a car payment.

What are fixed expenses?

300


Clue: Money that is left after paying bills and can be used for fun activities.

What is discretionary income?

300

Government insurance that protects deposits in banks.

What is the FDIC?

300

A financial product that offers a guaranteed interest rate if money stays deposited for a set period of time.
 

What is a certificate of deposit (CD)?

400

A period when average prices decrease, such as when the cost of gas drops.

What is deflation?

400

Expenses that change regularly, like groceries, gas, or entertainment.

What are variable expenses?

400

The first step when building a budget is starting with this type of pay.

What is net pay?

400

Government insurance that protects deposits in credit unions.

What is the NCUA?

400

A plastic card that withdraws money directly from your checking account when you make a purchase.


Correct Response: What is a debit card?

500

This happens when you spend more money than you earn.

What is accumulating debt?

500

Products that make people happier but are not necessary for survival.

Wants

500

In the correct order of budgeting, after paying yourself first you should pay these next.

What are necessary bills?

500

A secure box in a bank vault used to store valuable items.

What is a safe deposit box?

500

A four-digit number used to authorize debit card transactions

What is a PIN?