Rolling Along in Mesopotamia
When people first start to live in a place.
settlement
to lose confidence or enthusiasm
discouraged
to give money or things to a good cause 
contribution

the social position you have compared to someone else.
status
to give a talk about a subject to a group of people
lecture
to change the original message to a different language or code
translate
something that is new or uncertain
venture
having the ability to keep going when something is really hard
endurance
to pass on something like a message, from one place to another
transmit
something that lasts a long time or forever

permanent
a person who does experiments to test new ideas
scientist
to partially block a view of something
obscure