Email Basics
Structure of Email
Tone and Professionalism
Common Mistakes
Before you hit send
100

This communication tool creates messages that can easily be forwarded or archived.

What is email?

100

This part of the email should include a polite opening like “Dear Ms. Johnson.”

What is the greeting?

100

Words like “please” and “thank you” help create this type of tone.

What is a polite tone?

100

An email without this is more likely to be ignored.

What is a subject line?

100

You should verify the correct people are listed in these fields.

What are To and CC?

200

This should clearly describe what your email is about.

What is a subject line?

200

This section should start with a clear purpose such as “I am writing to confirm…”

What is the body of the email?

200

This should be avoided because it can easily be misunderstood in emails.

What is sarcasm or humor?

200

This should always be done to catch typos and errors.

What is proofreading?

200

This option allows recipients to receive an email without others seeing their address.

What is BCC?

300

Before writing an email, you should ask yourself this question about the purpose of the message.

What is Why am I sending this email?

300

This section includes your name, job title, and contact information.

What is the email signature?

300

Emails should be short but also not sound like this.

What is abrupt or rude?

300

Sending messages to everyone unnecessarily is called overusing this feature.

What is Reply All?

300

This helps ensure you didn’t forget to include files.

What is confirming attachments?

400

If an issue is complex, this type of communication may be better than email.

What is a phone call or face-to-face conversation?

400

Using these can make multiple questions easier to read.

What are bullet points or lists?

400

Emails to clients usually require more of this than emails to coworkers.

What is formality?

400

You should pause before hitting send to review this.

What is tone and content?

400

Reading your email out loud can help check these.

What are grammar, tone, and accuracy?

500

If an email has multiple purposes, you should consider doing this for clarity.

What is sending separate emails?

500

Examples include “Regards” or “Thank you.”

What is the closing?

500

Professional emails show this for the reader’s time and role.

What is respect?

500

If the reader has to guess why you emailed, the message has this problem.

What is an unclear purpose?

500

Before sending, you should ask yourself if you’d be comfortable if the email was this.

What is forwarded?