Core Body Root
The medical root used in words like cardiology refers to this organ.
What is the heart?
This root means blood and appears in terms like hemoglobin.
What is blood?
This prefix means “before”
What is pre-?
The suffix –itis always indicates this type of condition.
What is inflammation?
The suffix meaning “the study of” helps form names of medical sciences.
What is -ology?
This root appears in neurology and relates to the nervous system.
The root derma- tells you the term relates to which body organ?
What is skin?
The prefix meaning “against” is often used with medications or defenses.
What is anti-?
The suffix meaning pain.
What is -algia?
This suffix identifies someone who specializes in a medical field.
What is -ologist?
The root found in osteoporosis refers to this body tissue.
What is bone?
If a patient has pneumonia, which organ system is primarily affected?
What is the respiratory system/lungs?
This prefix indicates speed.
What is tachy-?
This suffix is used when identifying a tumor or abnormal growth.
What is -oma?
The suffix meaning surgical removal
What is -ectomy?
This root is used in terms related to liver function and disease.
What is hepat-?
This root refers to the stomach and is used in diagnosing ulcers.
What is gastro-?
The prefix meaning “slow” helps explain bradycardia.
What is brady-?
The suffix meaning paralysis.
What is -plegia?
Breaking down nephrectomy, this root tells you which organ was removed.
What is the removal of the kidney?
Found in words like arthroscopy, this root refers to what structure?
What is joint?
The root used in nephrology refers to which organ?
What is kidney?
A condition described with this prefix would indicate something is below normal.
What is hypo-?
This suffix describes a general condition or disease state, often chronic.
What is -osis or -ism?
This medical condition is caused by inflammation of the liver.
What is hepatitis?