Landform Regions
LOWERN
Plate tectonics
Rocks
Mix and Match
100

What is the largest landform region in Canada?

What is the Canadian Shield

100

Why does it get colder further away from the equator?

The sun shines less directly away from the equator.

100

The name of the supercontinent that existed millions of years ago.

What is Pangea?

100

This is the term for loose pebbles, sand, and small rocks that break off of bigger rocks due to weathering and erosion.

What are sediments?

100

This is the term for day-to-day observations in atmospheric conditions.

What is weather?
200

What landform region consists of young mountains, rivers, trees, and lakes?

What is the Western Cordillera?

200

This LOWERN factor mostly explains why Hamilton is colder than Miami.

What is latitude?

200
These types of natural disasters occur frequently along plate boundaries.

What are earthquakes and volcanoes?

200

This type of rock forms from immense heat and pressure.

What is metamorphic rock?

200

When measuring earthquake intensity, we measure the amplitude of these waves.

What are seismic waves?

300

This landform region is home to 1/3 of Canada's population.

What is Great Lakes St. Lawrence Lowlands

300

Explain how elevation affects the climate of a region.

The higher you go, the less air particles there are to trap heat from the sun.

300

These three pieces of evidence helped shape the theory of continental drift.

1. Similar fossils found on different continents
2.Similar rocks (type and age) found on different continents
3. Continents fit together like a puzzle.

300
Explain three changes that can take place to an igneous rock. 

1. It can melt into magma/lava
2. It can undergo erosion and become sediment
3. It an undergo heat/pressure and become metamorphic.

300

You can view any geographic topic through these four perspectives.

What are social, economic, environmental, and political perspectives?
400

If you were an oil company, you probably have an oil rig located somewhere in this landform region.

What are the Interior Plains?

400

Explain how Relief affects the climate of a region.

As moist air moves up in elevation, it rises, cools, and rains on that side of the mountain range. As the air passes over the mountain, the conditions are dryer. 

400
This type of plate boundary helps explain how underwater mountain chains like the Mid-Atlantic Ridge form. 

What are divergent plate boundaries?

400

We classify rocks based on these three criteria.

What are colour, texture, and minerals?

400

This concept helps explain everything from the movement of tectonic plates, to the movement of air in the atmosphere. 

What are convection currents?
500

Part of this landform region goes through New Brunswick

What are the Appalachians?

500
Explain how being near water affects a region's climate.

Water holds its heat much longer than air. As a result, water moderates the temperature of a region. In the winter it doesn't get as cold, and in the summer, it doesn't get as hot. 

500

This type of plate boundary helps explain how explosive volcanoes form.

What are convergent plate boundaries?

500

Lava that cools quickly is this type of rock. Name the type of rock, and describe some of the physical features.

What is igneous? Smooth, glassy, and dark in appearance. 
500

There are three main reasons why most Canadians live in this landform region. Name the region, and list the reasons.

What is Great Lakes St. Lawrence Lowlands?
1. It's warm
2. It's close to lots of fresh water (great lakes)
3. It has good soil