What is the first step in designing ESP activities?
Identifying learners’ needs
What activity involves role-playing real-life situations?
Simulation / Role-play
Which skill is used in presentations?
Speaking
What are authentic materials?
Real-world texts
What should every activity have?
A clear objective
What type of needs focuses on future job tasks?
Target needs
What activity focuses on solving a problem?
Problem-solving task
Reading + speaking = ?
Integrated skills activity
Give one example of authentic material.
Emails / Reports / Videos / Manuals
What is scaffolding?
Providing support for learning
Name one tool for needs analysis.
Survey / Interview / Observation
What is a case study?
Analysis of a real or realistic situation
What skill is key for writing emails?
Writing
Why use authentic materials?
To increase realism and motivation
Why is interaction important?
It improves communication skills
What are “lacks” in ESP?
The gap between current and required skills
Which activity develops communication in groups?
Discussion
Listening to lectures develops what?
Listening skill
What is a challenge of authentic materials?
Difficulty level
What makes an activity engaging?
Relevance and participation
Why is needs analysis important?
It ensures relevance and effectiveness of activities
What is a task-based activity?
An activity with a clear goal using language to complete it
Why integrate skills in ESP?
To reflect real-life communication
How can teachers adapt authentic materials?
Simplify / scaffold / add support
What is differentiation?
Adapting activities for different levels