Theory
Find the Theme
Markedness
Progression
Types of Themes
100

How do we call the "point of departure" or the starting point of a message?

Theme

100

What is the Theme in the sentence: "The weather is beautiful today"?

The weather

100

If the Theme and the Subject are the same, what kind of Theme is it?

Unmarked Theme

100

What is the progression called when the same Theme is repeated in several sentences?

Constant Progression

100

Which type of Theme includes conjunctions like "and", "but", or connectors like "however"?

Textual Theme

200

Which part of the sentence provides the new information about the topic?

Rheme

200

What is the Theme in the sentence: "In the garden, birds were singing"?

In the garden

200

If an adverbial of time or place starts the sentence, what kind of Theme is it?

Marked theme

200

What is the progression called when the Rheme of one sentence becomes the Theme of the next?

Linear (Zig-zag) Progression

200

Which type of Theme expresses the speaker's attitude or includes words like "perhaps", "surprisingly", or "honestly"?

Interpersonal Theme

300

Which group of linguists (including Mathesius) first developed these concepts?

The Prague School

300

What is the Theme in the sentence: "However, the results were negative"?

However, the results

300

Is the Theme in the sentence "Suddenly, the lights went out" marked or unmarked?

Marked

300

What is the name of the "general theme" that is broken down into smaller sub-themes?

Hyper-theme

300

What do we call a Theme that contains all three elements: Textual, Interpersonal, and Topical?

Multiple Theme

400

What do we call the information that the speaker assumes the listener already knows?

Given information

400

In the question "When will you arrive?", what is the Theme?

When

400

What grammatical structure is used in "It was John who broke the vase" to focus the Theme?

Cleft sentence

400

Which type of progression is typical for a biography of a person?

Constant Progression

400

In the sentence "Frankly, I don't care", what type of Theme is the word "Frankly"?

Interpersonal Theme

500

Every clause must have this specific type of Theme (the "real" topic). What is it called?

Topical Theme

500

What is the Theme in the imperative sentence: "Close the window!"?


Close

500

Why do we often use the Passive Voice in terms of Theme and Rheme?

To make the Object (Goal) the Unmarked Theme

500

Which type of progression is most common in step-by-step explanations?

Linear Progression

500

In the sentence "But fortunately, the rain stopped", identify the Textual and Interpersonal parts of the Theme.

But (Textual), fortunately (Interpersonal)