What’s Happening?
Key Characters & Moments
New Groups of Sinners
Big Ideas (Simple)
100

In Canto 22, sinners are stuck in this sticky substance.
 

 What is boiling pitch (tar)?

100

The two travelers moving through Hell.
 

 Who are Dante and Virgil?

100

In Canto 23, these sinners wear heavy cloaks.

 Who are hypocrites?

100

The pitch hides the sinners, just like their sins were this.
 

What is hidden?

200

The sinners in the pitch are being punished for this kind of crime.

 What is corruption (taking bribes)?

200

This demon lies about a safe path forward.

 Who is Malacoda?

200

The cloaks look nice outside but are heavy inside, showing this idea.

What is people hiding their true selves?

200

The hypocrites’ punishment shows that lying can feel like this.
 

What is a heavy burden?

300

These creatures watch over and torture the sinners in the pitch.

What are demons/devils?

300

 A sinner tricks the demons and escapes back into the pitch.

Who is Ciampolo?

300

One man is nailed to the ground for others to walk on.

 Who is Caiaphas?

300

The thieves losing their form shows they lose this.
 

What is their identity?

400

The demons act serious but also behave in this chaotic way.
 

 What is silly or disorderly (chaotic)?

400

Two demons fall into the pitch while fighting.
Question: Who are two demons (Alichino and Calcabrina)?

Who are two demons (Alichino and Calcabrina)?

400

In Canto 24, these sinners are attacked by snakes.

Who are thieves?

400

The demons’ behavior shows that evil can also be this.

What is messy/chaotic?

500

Dante and Virgil try to do this while the demons fight.
 

What is escape/get away?

500

Dante and Virgil realize this about the demons.

 What is they cannot be trusted?

500

The thieves constantly change shape because of this.

What is snake bites/transformations?

500

As Dante goes deeper, Hell becomes more this.
 

What is confusing and dangerous?