TOOLS/PPE
GENERAL
GENERAL
GENERAL
100

What tool can be used to rotate the crankshaft?

What is a socket and power handle

100

Where can the valves be found?

What is inside the cylinder head

100

What is valve timing?

What is the precise synchronization of when an engine's intake and exhaust valves open and close relative to the piston's position, measured in crankshaft degrees.

100

Describe the action of the piston, air and fuel, intake and exhaust valve on the exhaust stroke 

What is piston coming up, intake valve closed, fuel and air become burnt mixture and the  exhaust valve to release burnt mixture.

200

What tools can be used to remove and replace the timing cover?

What is socket, wrench, ratchet handle

200

What closes the valves?

What is the valve spring

200

What are the four stroke cycle of the engine in sequence?

What is intake, compression, power and exhaust

200

What is the abbreviation TDC?

What is Top Dead Centre

300

What are three PPE's that should be worn?

What is lab coat, steel toe shoes, gloves, safety glasses, mask, 

300

What open the valves

What is camshaft lobes

300

Describe the action of the piston, intake and exhaust valve on the compression stroke

What is piston going down, intake valve open, fuel and air drawn into the cylinder and the  exhaust valve closed.

300

What is the abbreviation BDC?

What is Bottom Dead Centre

400

Where can the information for the servicing of the vehicle be found:

What is service manual. online

400

What is the purpose of the valves?

what is to allow air and fuel inside the cylinder, allow burn mixture to exit the cylinder and act as seal for the cylinder head

400

Describe the action of the piston, intake and exhaust valve, air and fuel on the compression stroke 

What is piston going going up, intake valve closed, fuel and air compressed into the cylinder and the  exhaust valve closed.

400

What is top dead centre

What is piston is at its highest point in the cylinder

500

What happens if timing is off?

What is valve damage, broken crankshft, loss of power and efficiency

500

What are the three things that operates the camshaft and crankshaft?

What is timing belt, timing chain and timing gear

500

Describe the action of the piston, air and fuel, intake and exhaust valve on the power stroke 

What is piston going down, intake valve closed, fuel and air ignited into the cylinder and the  exhaust valve closed.

500

What is bottom dead centre?

What is piston is at its lowest point in the cylinder