Ancient Civilizations
Why did Ancient Egyptians build canals and irrigation systems?
To control Nile flooding and grow crops.
Which philosopher taught that people should respect authority and fulfill duties?
Confucius.
What spread along trade routes besides goods?
Ideas, beliefs, and culture.
What historical setting is associated with manorialism?
Western Europe during the Middle Ages.
On what continent did Genghis Khan build the Mongol Empire?
Asia.
What was one positive effect of Egyptian water control systems?
Crop yields increased and floods were controlled.
Why did the Han Dynasty adopt Confucianism?
It helped bring order to society.
What is cultural diffusion?
The spread of ideas, beliefs, and technology between cultures.
What was one direct result of the Crusades?
Trade increased between Europe and the Middle East.
What was one effect of Mongol military tactics?
The Mongols conquered much of Asia.
What did the Hindu caste system determine?
A person’s occupation and social status.
According to Confucianism, what should rulers do for subjects?
Set a good example and care for them.
What term describes a period of major cultural and scientific achievement?
A Golden Age.
What long-term effect did the Crusades have on Christian-Muslim relations?
Distrust increased between Christians and Muslims.
How did the Black Death spread to Europe?
Through trade routes with Asia.
What did many Hindus believe about following caste duties?
They could be reincarnated into a higher caste.
According to Confucianism, how should people treat others in society?
People should respect authority and fulfill their roles and responsibilities.
What empire was known for conquering much of Asia?
The Mongol Empire.
What skill is being emphasized when historians study events from different sides?
Point of view.
Which continents were affected by the Black Death?
Asia, Europe, and Africa.
What economic system is associated with manors during the Middle Ages?
Manorialism.
What religion is connected to the caste system?
Hinduism.
What happened because people traveled along trade routes during the 1300s?
The Black Death spread.
What motivated many Christians to join the Crusades?
Religious beliefs and promises of heavenly rewards.
Who fought in the Crusades and why?
European Christians and Muslims. They were fighting over the Holy Land.