Vocabulary
Trading Routes
Christopher Columbus
Vikings
100

This is where the the captain of the ship would jot down observations (weather, ship status, and location) during their journey.

Captain's journal/log

100

Which empire was expanding their power and blocking traditional trade routes.

The Ottoman Empire

100

This is the year that Christopher Columbus arrived in the Bahamas.

1492

100

This person was the true first person that sailed to the Americas.

Leif Eriksson

200

This was the period of time when the Age of Exploration began.

The 1400s

200

Instead of going directly from Europe to Asia, traders had to use this region to act as a "middle-man" for trading goods.

The Middle East

200

This is who Christopher Columbus hired by to explore a new route to Asia.

Spain, King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

200

This country is where vikings originally came from.

Scandinavia

300

The three motivations behind the Age of Exploration.

God, Gold, and Glory

300

These were the reasons that made the journey through the Silk Road difficult.

It was a long journey that required money, manpower, and enough supplies to survive the trek through the desert.
300

This is how many Native Americans were living in the Americas before the Europeans arrived.

About 50 million.

300
This is what Viking longships were decorated with.

Shields across the sides and a dragon head at the front.

400
This is the hemisphere that Europeans traveled towards to find a new route to Asia.

The Western Hemisphere/"New World"

400

This is the reason why nations in the Middle East prospered and made a lot of money during this time.

The Middle East was located between Europe and Asia to act as a "middle man"

400

This is what Europeans had on them when they first met the indigenous population.

Armor and weapons.

400

Historians read these things to understand Viking history.

A Saga

500

This was the name of the route that traders had to use because of other traditional routes that were blocked by the Ottoman Empire.

The Silk Road/Middle East Passage

500

This is the solution that nations thought about to cut out the "middle man", save time, and increase their wealth.

To look for an all-water route to Asia.

500

This is how the Native Americans viewed the arrival of the European explorers that came to their land.

An Invasion.

500

This is what powered the longships if their sails were not working.

Pulling oars through the water (rowing)