Asia in the World
Silk Roads and Exchange
Rome and Mediterranean Management
Roman Crisis, Division, and Decline
Eastern Hemisphere Connections
100

This is the largest continent on Earth and home to about 60% of the world’s people.

Asia

100

This word means the buying and selling or exchange of goods between people or regions.

trade

100

Rome began on this peninsula near the Tiber River.

the Italian Peninsula

100

This means an empire grows so large that defending, governing, taxing, and communicating become too difficult.

overexpansion

100

This imaginary line of 0° longitude divides Earth into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres.

the Prime Meridian / Greenwich Meridian

200

These three oceans help describe Asia’s location: one to the north, one to the east, and one to the south.

Arctic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, and Indian Ocean

200

These places helped travelers rest and refill water on dangerous desert routes.

oases

200

This sea became a corridor for Roman movement, trade, and government.

the Mediterranean Sea

200

These long border areas became harder and more expensive for Rome to defend.

frontiers

200

A strategic narrow route where movement can be concentrated, delayed, monitored, or protected is called this.

chokepoint

300

This term describes the number of people living in a certain area.

population density

300

The Silk Roads connected China, Central Asia, South Asia, West Asia, the Mediterranean world, and these ports.

Indian Ocean ports

300

This Roman system made buying and selling easier across different regions.

coinage

300

In the third century CE, rival emperors, army politics, frontier pressure, inflation, and heavy taxation created this.

crisis / instability

300

This narrow passage connects the Indian Ocean to the South China Sea and Pacific routes.

the Strait of Malacca

400

This term describes how people are spread across an area.

population distribution

400

The Silk Roads were important not only for goods but also because monks, travelers, artists, and envoys carried these (list at least two).

beliefs, skills, technologies, and ideas

400

This first Roman emperor helped stabilize Rome after civil war and is linked to the Pax Romana.

Augustus / Octavian

400

This emperor reorganized administration to make the Roman government more manageable.

Diocletian

400

This 14th-century traveler crossed North Africa, West Asia, India, and Southeast Asia.

Ibn Battuta

500

These tools divide Asia into smaller study areas such as East Asia, South Asia, and West Asia.

subregions

500

The Silk Roads show this unit concept because they connected distant peoples, goods, ideas, and technologies.

global interaction

500

This Roman system set rules for property, contracts, and trade.

law

500

Roman decline should be explained this way, not as one simple event.

a system of connected causes

500

This region is important because of straits, islands, peninsulas, port trade, and sea lanes.

Southeast Asia