Passive Voice
Every morning, fresh vegetables (1) __________ (deliver) to the restaurant by local farmers. The head chef inspects them immediately to ensure they are high quality.
are delivered
__________ (1) (Eat) too much oily junk food can lead to serious health problems later in life, so we must choose our meals carefully.
(1) Eating
Organic vegetables _________ are grown without chemical pesticides are generally healthier for our bodies.
that / which
(1) __________ (F.2 students / demotivated/ learn) how to prepare a balanced meal. They were just focusing on games.
F.2 students were demotivated to learn
My brother is absolutely obsessed with checking notifications and scrolling through (1) __________ apps like Instagram or TikTok on his phone. However, on Sundays, he completely unplugs to practice physical combat defense skills in his (2) __________ class at the local gym.
1. social media | 2. martial arts
Yesterday, the kitchen was in total chaos. The soup (1) __________ (burn) because the stove was too hot, and the dirty dishes (2) __________ (leave) in the sink overnight by the clumsy assistant.
(1) was burnt
(2) were left
My parents care a lot about nutrition, so they don't let me __________ (1) (drink) sugary sodas on weekdays. Instead, they prefer __________ (2) (serve) fresh fruit juice after dinner.
(1) drink
(2) to serve / serving
My grandmother (1) _________ is famous for her traditional vegetable soup always says that slow cooking is best. Meanwhile, the cleaver (2) _________ I bought yesterday is extremely sharp.
(1) , who
(2) which/that
When handling sharp cleavers, (1) __________ (necessary / pay) close attention to your fingers to avoid any accidents.
It is necessary to pay
Our school offers many interesting clubs. If you enjoy using an oven to whip up delicious cakes and bread, you can try the (1) __________ club. If you prefer engineering and building automated machines, you can learn coding in (2) __________ . For those who love the outdoors, (3) __________ across long distances up mountain trails is a great choice. No matter what you choose, you don't need to purchase an expensive, portable (4) __________ computer because the school provides all equipment.
1. Baking | 2. Robotics | 3. Hiking | 4. laptop
This bakery is world-famous. It (1) __________ (open) by a French chef fifty years ago. In the past, only bread (2) __________ (sell) here. However, nowadays, hundreds of delicious cakes (3) __________ (bake) by the staff every single day to meet the high demand.
(1) is opened
(2) was sold
(3) are baked
Our teacher told us __________ (1) (wash) the ingredients first. Then, she helped us __________ (2) (slice) the tough meat safely. Everyone truly enjoys __________ (3) (cook) in this modern kitchen.
(1) to wash
(2) slice / to slice
(3) cooking
Sentence 1: We need those ingredients to bake the apple pie.
Sentence 2: The ingredients are placed on the kitchen counter.
Please insert sentence 2 into sentence 1.
We need those ingredients that are placed on the kitchen counter to bake the apple pie.
The restaurant ran out of fresh salmon halfway through the night. It's fortunate (1) __________ (the assistant chef/ order) an extra crate of seafood yesterday morning!
It is fortunate that the assistant chef orders
Scientists are worried about recent developments in (1) __________ because creating machines that mimic human thinking is changing our lives too fast. Many young people now suffer from a severe screen (2) __________ that they simply cannot break. They treat their mobile (3) __________ like it is the center of the universe. This highly connected (4) __________ lifestyle has also created new dangers, such as online harassment known as (5) __________ . Sadly, instead of admiring real-life heroes, many teens engage in extreme (6) __________ by blindly obsessing over pop stars and celebrities.
1. Artificial Intelligence | 2. addiction | 3. smartphone | 4. digital | 5. cyber bullying | 6. idol worship
Did you know that potato chips (1) __________ (invent) by accident? Long ago, a customer (2) __________ (complain) that his fried potatoes were too thick. The angry chef then sliced them paper-thin. Today, snacks like these (3) __________ (consume) by millions of people. However, doctors (4) __________ (give) a strict health warning about junk food last week.
(1) were invented
(2) complaint / complained
(3) are consumed
(4) were given
Yesterday, I was so stressed about the test. On my way to school, I stopped __________ (1) (buy) some fresh eggs. However, when I arrived, I realized I forgot __________ (2) (bring) my apron! The strict examiner made me __________ (3) (wait) outside, but my classmate promised __________ (4) (lend) me a spare one.
(2) to bring
(3)wait
(4) to lend
Sentence 1: Watermelon consists of about ninety-two percent water.
Sentence 2: Watermelon is a perfect snack for hot summer days.
Watermelon, which is a perfect snack for hot summer days, consists of about ninety-two percent water.
1. It is very sweet __________ Sally to bake a birthday cake for her grandmother.
2. It was impossible __________ the young cook to chop the onions without crying.
3. It was quite careless __________ Kevin to leave the stove on after cooking.
4. It is essential __________ athletes to eat a balanced diet with plenty of protein.
2. for
3. of
4. for
Growing up isn't easy, and many teenagers give in to heavy (1) __________ just to fit in with their friends. To cope with this stress, some students find healthy creative outlets like camera (2) __________ , while others try high-energy physical activities like flipping and balancing in (3) __________ .
Unfortunately, others develop severe eating disorders; some suffer from (4) __________ because they starve themselves out of fear of gaining weight, while others experience uncontrollable (5) __________ where they consume massive amounts of food at once. In worst-case scenarios, stressed teenagers might even turn to illegal acts of (6) __________ by spraying graffiti and destroying public property. Schools must encourage volunteering and unpaid (7) __________ to help the neighborhood. After all, building a healthy life is a long, 42-kilometer (8) __________ , not a short sprint.
1. peer pressure | 2. Photography | 3. gymnastics | 4. anorexia | 5. binge eating | 6. vandalism | 7. Community Service | 8. marathon
Centuries ago, kings (1) __________ (enjoy) an early form of ice cream made from snow and fruit. Later, in the 19th century, the first hand-cranked ice cream machine (2) __________ (create) to make production easier. Today, sweet ice cream (3) __________ (eat) all over the world. Usually, factories (4) __________ (mix) milk and sugar together to form the base. Last year, a famous chef (5) __________ (break) the world record for the largest scoop ever!
(1) enjoyed
(2) was created
(3) is eaten
(4) mix
(5) broke
I will never forget __________ (1) (cook) for twenty guests at our restaurant last night. It was intense; I even heard the head chef __________ (2) (shout) orders across the room! Halfway through, I stopped __________ (3) (add) salt to the soup because it was already perfect. It is difficult __________ (4) (run) a kitchen, but I look forward to __________ (5) (host) another party soon!
(1) cooking
(2) shout
(3) adding
(4) to run
(5) hosting
In this era, a major technological (1) __________ happens almost every year, bringing incredible new discoveries to the market. Instead of watching traditional TV, youth stream video content on (2) __________ all day long. They constantly track the daily updates and product endorsements of their favorite online (3) __________ . Whether they are using a flat, touch-screen (4) __________ or a smartphone, the rate of severe (5) __________ is skyrocketing among teenagers who cannot unplug from the web. This isolation can lead to serious health crises. For example, some suffer from (6) __________ because they eat too much and then force themselves to vomit, while others permanently damage their lungs by (7) __________ cigarettes. To break these bad habits, teenagers should try performing arts like (8) __________ into a microphone with a backing track, or take up outdoor sports like (9) __________ on a saddle. If they do not find healthy hobbies, they risk falling into dangerous habits like (10) __________ at weekend parties.
1. breakthrough | 2. YouTube | 3. influencer | 4. tablet | 5. internet addiction | 6. bulimia | 7. smoking | 8. singing karaoke | 9. horse riding |
10. alcohol abuse