Emergency Scene
Management
Management
What is the first step in Emergenency Scene Management?
What is the Scene Survey
During this type of obstruction, the person can still speak, cough, and breath though with difficulty.
What is a Mild Obstruction.
What is the compression to breath ratio in CPR for adult, kids and infnts?
What is 30 compressions 2 ventilations
What is the first action to take to control bleeding?
What is Apply direct pressure
You are walking in a park when a jogger trips, twists their ankle, and sits down in pain. They are conscious, alert, and holding their swelling ankle. What is your very first step before touching or treating the jogger?
What is You must preform a scence survey and ask for expressed consent. Since the patient is conscious and alert, introduce yourself, state your first aid training, and ask if you can help them.
What personal protective equipment should a first aider use to prevent disease transmission
What is
Gloves and CPR barrier devices
What is the treatment sequence for a conscious person with severe choking.
What is 5 back blows, followed by 5 abdominal thrusts
How many cycles of CPR should be preformed in 2 minuets?
What is 5 Cycles
What are the 2 types of consent used when providing first aid?
What is Expressed and Implied consent.
A coworker accidentally cuts their forearm deeply with a box cutter. Blood is spurting from the wound. You ask to help, and they nod yes. You apply direct pressure with a clean towel, but the blood completely soaks through within seconds and continues to spurt. What should you do next?
What is Do not remove the soaked towel. Leave it in place, apply a second clean dressing directly over it, and push down harder with both hands to maintain continuous direct pressure. If bleeding still does not stop and a tourniquet is available or you can make one, apply it 2 to 3 inches above the wound.
What is the 10 5 Rule?
What is
Stop at 10 feet away, for 5 seconds use your senses to identify any possible dangers
A choking patient becomes unresponsive. During CPR, when should you look in the airway for an obstruction?
What is Each time you open the airway to give rescue breaths.
What are the 2 roles in 2 rescuer CPR, and how often should you switch?
What is The compressor and the ventilator, roles should be switched every 2 minutes or sooner.
What does the acronym FAST stand for and what are you trying to identify?
What is FAST it is used to identify the most common signs of stroke
F-Face
A-Arms
S-Speech
T-Time
A restaurant guest stands up clutching their throat, unable to breathe or speak. You perform abdominal thrusts, but after a few moments, the person loses consciousness and collapses to the floor. What is your immediate next course of action?
What is Begin CPR, starting with 30 chest compressions. Every time you open the airway to give the 2 rescue breaths, look inside the mouth. If you see the object, remove it.
What are the 3 priorities checked during a primary assessment and what are you looking for ?
What is
A- Airway (head tilt chin lift)
B- Breathing (normal chest movement, and breathing sounds)
C- Circulation (scan the body for a life threatening bleed)
What do you do if the first rescue breath does not go in when giving the inital ventilation in an unresponsive choking person?
What is Reposition the head and attempt a second rescue breath.
On an adult how deep do you compress the chest?
What is 5-6.5 cm
How do you preform a log roll technique on a peson with suspected head neck and spinal injury?
What is Roll the person's head, torso, and legs together as one single unit (using at least 3 responders) to keep the spine straight.
A construction worker falls 10 feet from a ladder, landing on their back. They are responsive but complain of severe neck pain and tingling in their legs. Suddenly, they say they feel nauseous and begin to vomit. How do you handle this situation without causing further injury?
What is You must perform a log roll to turn the patient onto their side. This protects their airway from vomit while keeping their spine in perfect alignment. One rescuer must hold the head and neck still (directing the move), while other rescuers roll the shoulders, hips, and legs together as one single unit.
What are the four steps of Emergency Scene Managemnt?
What is
Scence Survey
Primary Survey
Secondary Survey
Ongoing Patient Care
If you are choking and alone, What are the actions you should take before trying to dislodge the object?
What is Call 911, unlock/open doors and make yourself visible to responders.
What is the rate of compressions when preforming CPR?
What is 100-120 or a maximun of 2 per second.
What are the rights of medication
What is
Right person
Right drug
Right route
Right time
Right dose
You witness a severe car crash. The driver is slumped over the steering wheel, appering unresponsive. They have a deeply lacerated leg that is bleeding heavily. There is no fire or immediate environmental hazard. You are alone. How do you prioritize your consent, bleeding control, and airway management?
What is