Peter l The Great Of Russia
In 1697, this 6-foot-8 Russian Tsar went on an 18-month European tour, traveling in disguise to study shipbuilding and manufacturing.
Who is Peter the great
Catherine purchased a 200-piece art collection from Frederick the Great in 1764, which eventually grew to form the core of this massive St. Petersburg museum.
What is the hermitage Meusem
Upon his ascension to the throne in 1740, this Prussian king effectively doubled his kingdom's territory by seizing the rich province of Silesia from Austria.
Who is Frederick ll of prussia
Upon the retirement of his father, the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, this monarch took the throne of Spain and inherited a global empire.
Who is Phillip ll
Mother of the nation
Who is Maria Theresa
To modernize his empire, Peter famously imposed a tax on these facial adornments, which were traditionally worn by Russian noblemen.
What are beards
Following the assassination of her unpopular and eccentric husband, this Russian-born Empress succeeded Peter III to take the throne.
Who is Catherine the great of russia
18th Century Figures
Clue: This famed palace located in Potsdam served as the personal sanctuary of Frederick II, taking its name from the French for "no worries."
What is sancussi
To cement his ties with England before his reign, Philip married this Tudor queen, who was famously given the nickname "Bloody".
Who is Mary?
Maria Theresas birth date
What is May 13, 1717
Peter won the Great Northern War against this European power, granting Russia crucial access to the Baltic Sea.
What is Sweden
Catherine successfully expanded Russia’s borders to the south by annexing the Crimean Khanate and securing a highly coveted warm-water port on this sea.
What is the black sea
Philosophy & Rulers
Clue: Operating as an "enlightened monarch", Frederick notably corresponded with this French Enlightenment writer and philosopher, who even lived at his court for a time.
Who is volitare
1580, Philip seized this neighboring Iberian country's throne when its king died without a direct heir.
what is Portugal
The person she married
What is Francias Stephen of Lorraine
How monarchs justify their rule
What is Kings and queens claiming they were gods lieutenants.
Heavily influenced by the Enlightenment, Catherine authored this sweeping statement of legal principles, also known as the Nakaz, to reform Russia's laws.
What is the nakaz
A popular German myth insists that Frederick popularized this starchy South American tuber in Prussia, leading to modern visitors leaving them on his grave to honor the legend.
What are potatoes
Philip governed his vast, global empire from this grand, austere granite palace and monastery complex located just outside Madrid.
What is El scorisal?
Peter dramatically reduced the power of these Russian landowning nobles, replacing them with a merit-based bureaucracy.
Who are boyars?
This Russian general, statesman, and former lover of Catherine led the colonization of Novorossiya and famously built up Russian military power in the south.
Who is grigory
In the 18th century, Frederick's daring survival through the massive, globe-spanning Seven Years' War was largely secured by the financial and naval backing of this rival European power
What is great Britain
The aggressive taxation and suppression of Protestantism by Philip's government sparked a successful revolt in this region, eventually leading to their independence.
What are the Netherlands?
The 7 languages Maria Theresa spoke
German, Czech, Hungairian, Italian, French, Spanish, Latin.