Context Clues
Reading Structure
Grammar Detectives
Punctuation Power
Word Building
100

They felt depressed because they were so unhappy after the news.
What does depressed mean?

unhappy

100

Dogs help people in many ways. They guide, protect, and comfort owners.

Is “Dogs help people” a topic or main idea?

main idea

100

She hurt herself.

Type of pronoun? Personal, Reflexive, or Possessive?

reflexive

100

They moved the spinning, or turning, records.

“turning” means same or different from "spinning"?

same

100

In microbiology, identify the root.

bio

200

The room was tiny. In fact, it was microscopic.
Is microscopic positive or negative?

negative

200

Exercise improves health because it strengthens muscles and reduces stress.

“strengthens muscles” > Major point or supporting detail?

supporting detail

200

The children laughed.

Verb type? Transitive or Intransitive

intransitive

200

I want pasta or pizza.

Does “or” mean same idea or different choice?

different choice

200

In misunderstand, what does mis- mean?

wrongly, not correct

300

He slammed the door and avoided eye contact.
How does he probably feel?

angry

300

“The article discusses housing prices.” 

Topic or main idea?

topic

300

The teacher explained the lesson. 

Transitive or intransitive?

transitive

300

He missed class; therefore, he failed.

Semicolon relationship? What is reason and what is result?

reason; result

300

In international, what does inter- mean?

between

400

Sarah forgot to study. As a result, she failed the exam.
Identify the relationship.

cause-effect

400

Maria packed an umbrella. The sky was clear.

What can you infer?

rain coming

400

The poor often struggle financially.

What grammar pattern is “the poor”?

adjective noun

400

She studied hard; she wanted to pass.

Semicolon relationship? What is reason and result?

Result > reason

400

In cooperate, what does co- mean?

together

500

Find the answer quickly:
“Boston’s population increased to 675,000 in 2020.”

Question: What year?

2020

500

The author lists three reasons and then says:
“For these reasons…”

Signal for....

summary

500

“A comparison that is not literal.” What is it?

figurative language

500

The scientist made a discovery—one that changed history.

What does the em dash add?

extra information

500

In the word disagreement, identify all three parts.

dis (prefix) / agree (root) / ment (suffix)