Tools
Safety
Materials
Wire Guage
Wiring Practices
100

This insulated tool is used to drive screws in electrical panels and outlets.

What is a screwdriver (insulated)?

100

Required before using any electrical tool.

What is Eye protection / PPE?

100

Protective covering around electrical wires.

What is Insulation?


100

In the AWG system, a higher number means this.

What is a thinner wire (smaller diameter)?

100

Color code for hot wire in standard circuits.

What is Black (or red)?

200

These pliers are essential for cutting, gripping, and twisting wires.

What are lineman’s pliers (or side-cutting pliers)?

200

Never work on live circuits without this.

What is Lockout / tagout or de-energizing?

200

Metal or plastic pipe used to protect and route wires.

What is Conduit?


200

Common gauge for general household lighting and outlet circuits in Canada.

What is 14 AWG?

200

This connects all grounds together.

What is Grounding / bonding?

300

This tool safely removes insulation from wires without damaging the conductor.

What is a wire stripper?

300

Ontario act governing workplace electrical safety.

What is OHSA (Occupational Health and Safety?


300

Common material used for electrical boxes and panels.

What is Metal or Plastic?


300

Thicker wire (lower gauge number) is used for this.

What is higher current / heavier loads?


300

Method of joining wires securely.

What is Wire nut (or marrette) / splicing?

400

Used to test if a circuit is live; often includes voltage detection.

What is a voltage tester (or multimeter)?

400

Tool that prevents shock by cutting power.

What is GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter)?

400

These secure wires and prevent movement inside walls.

What is cable staples / straps?

400

This gauge is often used for kitchen appliances or dryers.

What is 10 AWG or 8 AWG?

400

Running wires inside walls following code.

What is Romex / NM cable in studs?

500

A flexible tool used to pull wires through conduit or walls.

What is fish tape?

500

Must be worn when working near energized equipment.

What is Voltage-rated gloves / insulated tools?

500

Non-conductive material used to wrap connections for safety.

What is electrical tape?


500

The Ontario Electrical Safety Code requires proper sizing based on this.

What is amperage (current draw) / load?

500

Ontario code that governs all electrical installations.

What is Ontario Electrical Safety Code (OESC) / CEC?