BTG INTERPRETER (SKILLS & ETHICS)
MEDICAL WORD PARTS
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
PATHOLOGY
COMMON MEDICATIONS
100

The default role where you repeat everything exactly word-for-word.

  • What is the Conduit?
100

This highly common suffix translates directly to "inflammation."

What is -itis?

100

This root word means "kidney," and is found in the name of the doctor who treats kidney disease.

What is Nephrologist? 

100

This type of diabetes is caused by "insulin resistance," where the body’s cells ignore the insulin the pancreas is making.

What is Type 2 Diabetes?

100

Fast-acting inhalers (like Albuterol) used to rapidly relax and dilate constricted airways during an acute asthma flare-up.

What are Bronchodilators?

200

The role you use to lower the medical register or explain an idiom.


What is the Clarifier?

200

This Greek anatomical root refers specifically to the stomach and is the first part of the word describing a stomach specialist.

What is Gastr- / Gastro-?

200

The large breathing muscle located directly under the lungs.

Answer: What is the Diaphragm?

200

A progressive respiratory condition, heavily linked to smoking, that combines chronic bronchitis and the destruction of alveoli (emphysema).

What is Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?

200

A daily synthetic hormone replacement tablet (like Levothyroxine) prescribed to manage a sluggish, underactive thyroid gland.

What is Thyroid Hormone Replacement?

300

The primary mode where you wait for the speaker to pause before interpreting.

  • What is Consecutive Mode?
300

This common medical prefix means "below, under, or deficient," and is found in words indicating low blood pressure or an underactive thyroid.

What is Hypo-?

300

The heart contracts to push oxygen-rich blood out to the rest of the body. This action creates the maximum pressure in your blood vessels. The top number in a blood pressure reading, 

What is Systolic Blood Pressure?

300

Plaque buildup in the main arteries of the heart that cuts off oxygen delivery, causing severe chest pain or a myocardial infarction.

What is Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)?

300

A class of drugs (like Omeprazole/Prilosec) that help reduce the production of gastric acid.

What is acid reflux medicine?

400

Reading a written form out loud into the patient's language.

What is Sight Translation?

400

This surgical suffix means "surgical removal or excision," as seen in terms like hysterectomy or appendectomy.

What is -ectomy?

400

Chemical messengers that carry signals from nerve to nerve.

What are Neurotransmitters?

400

A painful gynecological condition where endometrial tissue mysteriously grows completely outside the uterine cavity.

What is Endometriosis?

400

Medications commonly known as "water pills" (like Furosemide/Lasix) that force the kidneys to excrete excess fluid to treat systemic swelling and high blood pressure.

What are Diuretics?

500

Consent forms and care instructions belong to this document group.

  • What are Vital and Non-Vital Documents?
500

Decoded, this root word represents "kidney," which forms the basis for terms describing cellular filtration units or kidney disease.

What is Nephr- / Nephro- (also accept Ren- / Reno-)?

500

These tiny, microscopic air sacs at the end of the respiratory tract are the exact site where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged.

What are Alveoli?

500

A chronic, degenerative autoimmune disease where the body's immune system systematically destroys the myelin sheaths of central nerves.

  • What is Multiple Sclerosis (MS)?
500

Common cholesterol-lowering medications

What is Atorvastatin/Lipitor? 

BONUS: STATIN