Signs and Basics
Treatment and Recovery
101

What is the longest and strongest bone in the human body?

what is the femur

101

What medical tool is often used first to hold the leg still?

What is a traction splint.

202

What is a common cause of a broken femur in older adults?

What is a fall.

202

Surgeons frequently insert this type of metal rod down the center of the femur to hold the bone fragments in place.

What is an intramedullary nail?

303

What is a common cause of a broken femur in young adults?

What is a high impact trauma or car crash.

303

This crucial post-op activity usually begins within 24 to 48 hours of surgery to prevent blood clots and muscle wasting.

What is physical therapy?

404

What is a major sign of this break near the injury site?

What is severe pain and swelling.

404

Before surgery, this temporary treatment uses weights and pulleys to align the bone and reduce muscle spasms.

What is traction?

505

Why can a broken femur cause dangerous blood loss?

What is the bone holds large blood vessels that can bleed into the thigh.

505

It typically takes this many months for a standard adult femoral shaft fracture to fully heal.

What is 4 to 6 months?