Computing Systems
Devices and Components
Networks
Connections
Digital World
100

What is a computing system?

A group of hardware and software that works together to complete tasks.

100

What is a peripheral device?

A device connected to a computer that adds a function or allows input/output.

100

What does a router do?

It directs data between networks.

100

What does wired mean?

A connection that uses a physical cable.

100

What is electronic waste?

Old or unwanted electronic devices that are thrown away.

200

What is an application?

A program designed to help a user complete a specific task.

200

What device detects changes in the environment?

A sensor

200

What does a switch do?

It connects devices on the same network and sends data to the correct device.

200

What does wireless mean?

A connection that uses signals instead of a physical cable.

200

What is the digital divide?

The gap between people who have access to technology and those who do not

300

What is an operating system?

Software that manages a computer's hardware and other programs.

300

What is the main job of a processor?

To process instructions and information.

300

What is a server?

A computer that provides information, services, or resources to other computers.

300

Give one example of a wired connection.

Ethernet cable.

300

Give one example of electronic waste.

An old computer, phone, tablet, or printer.

400

What does a processor do?

It processes instructions and performs calculations.

400

Give one example of a peripheral device.

Keyboard, mouse, printer, microphone, or webcam.

400

What is the difference between a router and a switch?

A router connects different networks, while a switch connects devices within a network.

400

Give one example of a wireless connection.

Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.

400

Why can electronic waste be harmful to the environment?

Some electronics contain harmful materials that can pollute the environment.

500

How do the parts of a computing system work together?

Hardware, software, and other components work together to receive input, process information, and produce output.

500

How can a sensor be used in a smart device?

It can detect something such as motion, light, temperature, or sound and send that information to the system.


500

How can a router, switch, and server work together?

The switch connects devices, the server provides information or services, and the router directs data between networks.

500

What is one advantage of a wireless connection?

Devices can connect without needing a physical cable.

500

How can the digital divide affect students?

Students without reliable technology or internet access may have fewer opportunities to learn and complete schoolwork.