Football Vocabulary
Modern Rules
Famous Firsts
Early Origins
100

What is the name of the area in front of the goal where the goalkeeper can use their hands?

The penalty box (penalty area)

100

What color card does a referee show for a serious rule violation, resulting in a player being sent off?

Red card

100

In which year was the first FIFA World Cup held?

1930

100

Which country is often credited as the birthplace of modern football rules?

England

200

What is the term for a kick awarded when a foul is committed inside the penalty box?

A penalty (kick)

200

Which university's set of rules ("Cambridge Rules") heavily influenced the modern laws of football?

Cambridge University

200

Which country hosted the very first football World Cup in 1930?

Uruguay

200

In which country did an early form of football, called "cuju," originate?

China

300

What is it called when a player kicks the ball into their own team's goal by mistake?

An own goal

300

What is the name of the organization founded in 1863 that created the first official rules of football?

The Football Association (The FA)

300

Which country won the very first FIFA World Cup in 1930?

Uruguay

300

Which ancient civilization played a ball game called "harpastum"?

The Romans

400

What is the name for extra playing time added at the end of each half to make up for stoppages?

Injury time (stoppage time)

400

In which country was The Football Association founded?

England  

400

In what year were the first yellow and red cards introduced in football?

1970

400

In medieval England, this violent form of football was played between entire villages, with almost no rules. What was it called?

Mob football (folk football)

500

What is the term for the imaginary line across the field that a player must not be behind when the ball is played to them, unless there are at least two opponents closer to the goal line?

Offside

500

In what year was FIFA, the international governing body of football, founded?

1904

500

Who scored the first-ever goal in FIFA World Cup history (1930)?

Lucien Laurent (France)

500

In what year did King Edward II of England issue a ban on football in London?

1314