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100

A non-native species that spreads rapidly and causes harm to ecosystems, economies, or human health.

Invasive Species

100

A change in an organism's DNA sequence.

Mutation

100

Forest, Desert and Tundra are examples of?

Biomes

100

Zebra mussels were attached to cargo ships coming from Europe an eventually entered the Great Lakes and disrupted aquatic ecosystems there.

Invasive Species

200

The non-living physical and chemical parts of an environment that affect organisms.

Abiotic Factor
200

A community of living organisms interacting with each other and with their non-living environment.

Ecosystem

200

Farmers breed dairy cows that produce large amounts of milk.

Artificial Selection

200

A ______________ may cause a flower to produce petals of a different color than usual.

Mutation

300

The process by which organisms with beneficial traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.

Natural Selection

300

The variety of living organisms in an area, including different species, genes, and ecosystems.

Biodiversity

300

Overfishing in international waters can reduce fish populations because everyone wants to maximize their catch.

Tragedy of the Commons

300

A tropical rainforest contains thousands of plant, animal, insect, and microorganism species. Tropical rainforests have a very high ______________?

Biodiversity

400

A close relationship between two different species living together.

Symbiosis

400

A species that naturally occurs in a particular area without human introduction.

Native Species

400

Sea otters help control sea urchin populations, which helps protect kelp forests. Without the sea otters, there would be an abundance of sea urchins and they would eat all the kelp in the ecosystem. This would have a huge impact on other species that use the kelp for food and shelter. What are sea otters an example of?

Keystone Species

400

During droughts, plants with deeper roots may survive better and pass that trait to their offspring.

Natural Selection

500

The process in which humans choose organisms with desired traits to reproduce.

Artificial Selection

500

A situation where individuals overuse a shared resource, causing it to become depleted or damaged.

Tragedy of the Commons

500

Trees, birds, fungi, bacteria, and insects can affect the ecosystem they live in. They are all examples of ________________?

Biotic factors

500

Clownfish hide from prey in sea anemones. While hiding inside the sea anemones, the clownfish cleans the sea anemone and the clownfish's waste provides the anemone with nutrients.

Symbiosis (a symbiotic relationship)