Native American Cultures
The Southern Colonies
New England & Middle Colonies
Life in the English Colonies
Conflict in the Colonies
200

This early society built multi-story adobe homes called pueblos and cliff dwellings in canyon walls. Starts with an "A"

Anasazi

200

Founded on May 14, 1607, this became the first permanent English settlement in North America.

Jamestown

200

Signed aboard the Mayflower in 1620, this legal contract agreed to have fair laws to protect the general good.

Mayflower Compact

200

In New England, this was the center of local politics where people discussed and voted on issues.

Town Meetings

200

Samuel Adams and James Otis helped spread this famous colonial slogan opposing British taxes.

"No taxation without Representation"

400

This underground ceremonial chamber was used by Native Americans for sacred religious rituals

Kiva

400

Cecilius Calvert (Lord Baltimore) founded Maryland in 1632 as a refuge for this group.

Catholics

400

This Native American taught the Pilgrims to fertilize soil with fish remains and helped them establish trade relations.

Squanto

400

The terrifying voyage across the Atlantic Ocean for enslaved Africans was called this

Middle Passage

400

Colonists organized this protest method where people refused to buy British goods

Boycot

600

Images of ancestor or animal spirits carved on tall wooden poles are called these.

Totems

600

James Oglethorpe founded Georgia in 1732 as a place where this group of people could make a new start.

Debtors

600

Founded in 1636 to train ministers, this was the first college established in the colonies.

Harvard College

600

This 1700s movement spread the idea that reason and logic could improve society.

Enlightenment

600

On March 5, 1770, British soldiers fired into a crowd, killing five colonists in this event.

Boston Massacre

600

Cone-shaped shelters made from buffalo skins used on the Great Plains are called these.

Teepees

600

Laws passed in the Southern Colonies to control enslaved people were known as these.

Slave Codes

600

William Penn founded Pennsylvania in 1681 as a safe home for this group, also called the Society of Friends.

Quakers

600

This 1730s–1740s religious movement swept through the colonies, led by ministers like Jonathan Edwards.

Great Awekening

600

British officials used these legal search warrants to search for smuggled goods.

Writs of assitance

1000

Tracing ancestry through the mother's line rather than the father's line is called this

matrilineal

1000

Discontent over policies led Nathaniel Bacon and his followers to burn Jamestown in 1676 during this uprising

Bacons Rebellion

1000

Crops that are always in demand—such as wheat, barley, and oats—are called these.

Cash Crops

1000

King George III issued this rule banning settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains to prevent conflicts.

Proclamation of 1763

1000

This act forced colonists to house British soldiers.

Quartering