Malware
Cyber Attacks & Incidents
Defense & Response
Helpdesk & Tickets
IT & User Problems
100

Software designed to disrupt or damage systems

Malicious software

100

A deliberate attempt to disrupt or access systems without authorisation

Cyberattack

100

Software that detects and removes malicious software.

Antivirus

100

A unique number assigned to each helpdesk ticket for identification and tracking.

Ticket ID

100

A wireless network connection that allows devices to connect to the Internet.

Wi-Fi

200

Malware that replicates itself and spreads, often damaging files

Virus

200

Unauthorised access or disclosure of sensitive information

Data breach

200

A security system that monitors and controls network traffic.

Firewall

200

A brief description of the issue reported in a helpdesk ticket.

Problem summary

200

When a program or application stops responding and cannot be used.

Frozen

300

Malware disguised as legitimate software but causes harm when executed

Trojan horse

300

Fraudulent attempts to acquire sensitive information via deceptive means

Phishing

300

A copy of data stored separately for recovery in case of a system failure.

Backup

300

The level of urgency assigned to a problem (High, Medium, Low).

Priority

300

A problem where a user cannot access an account due to incorrect login details.

Login error

400

Malware that locks files or systems and demands payment for access

Ransomware

400

Deceptive email used to trick the recipient into revealing sensitive information.

Phishing email

400

The process of securing data by converting it into code.

Encryption

400

The current state of a helpdesk ticket (Open, Waiting, In progress, Resolved).

Status

400

A password provided to the user for a limited time, usually to regain account access.

Temporary password





500

Software that secretly monitors and collects data from a user's device

Spyware

500

An email that appears fraudulent or dangerous, often with malicious links.

Suspicious email

500

A system infiltrated or attacked by unauthorised users or malware.

Compromised system

500

A record of a reported problem, used for tracking and resolving issues.

Helpdesk ticket

500

A question asked to verify a user's identity during account recovery.

Security question