People and Ideas
Expansion and Reform
Maine and Missouri
Compromises and Conflict
The Road to War
Forts and First Shots
100

This president is associated with the Democratic Party and the Indian Removal Act

Andrew Jackson

100

This 1803 purchase from France roughly doubled the size of the United States.

Louisiana Purchase

100

Under the Missouri Compromise, Maine entered the Union as this type of state.

Free State

100

This 1820 agreement admitted Maine and Missouri while setting a geographic restriction on slavery.

Missouri Compromise

100

This term means the withdrawal of a state from the Union.

Secession

100

Confederate forces attacked this federal fort in April 1861.

Ft. Sumter

200

This formerly enslaved abolitionist became a well-known writer and speaker.

Frederick Douglass

200

This belief held that the United States was destined to expand across the continent.

Manifest Destiny

200

Under the same compromise, Missouri entered the Union as this type of state.

Slave State

200

The Compromise of 1850 admitted this western state as a free state.

California

200

This abolitionist led the raid on Harpers Ferry in 1859.

John Brown

200

Fort Sumter was located in the harbor of this South Carolina city.

Charleston

300

This system rewards political supporters with government jobs.

Spoils System

300

This movement sought to reduce or end alcohol consumption.

Temperance Movement

300

Maine and Missouri entered the Union with different slavery policies partly to preserve this balance in Congress.

The Balance Between Free and Slave

300

This strengthened 1850 law required cooperation in returning people who had escaped slavery.

Fugitive Slave Act

300

Proslavery and antislavery settlers fought over the future of slavery in this territory, giving it a violent nickname.

Bleeding Kansas

300

The attack on Fort Sumter marked the beginning of this conflict.

The Civil War

400

This term refers to the right to vote.

Suffrage

400

This 1848 convention in New York focused on women’s rights.

Seneca Falls Convention

400

The Missouri Compromise generally prohibited slavery in the remaining Louisiana Purchase territory north of this latitude.

What is the 36 30

400

Under this idea, settlers in a territory would decide whether to permit slavery.

Popular Sovereignty

400

John Brown hoped to seize weapons at Harpers Ferry to start this.

Uprising against slavery by slaves

400

This name was used by the seceded states that fought against the Union.

The Confederacy

500

This idea held that a state could declare a federal law invalid within its borders.

Nullification

500

This forced journey moved Cherokee people from their homelands to Indian Territory.

Trail of Tears

500

The Missouri Compromise temporarily addressed this question that repeatedly divided the nation as it gained territory.

Would slavery expand into new territories and states?

500

This 1854 law opened Kansas and Nebraska to popular sovereignty and overturned the Missouri Compromise restriction there.

Kansas-Nebraska Act

500

After Lincoln’s election, many southern leaders feared that his opposition to slavery’s expansion threatened this.

The future of slavery

500

These slaveholding states remained in the Union and were strategically important to both sides.

Border States