WHO?
Characters
WHERE?
Setting
WHAT?
The Problem
HOW?
The Journey
WHAT HAPPENS?
The Ending
100

Who are the four key characters?

Kupe, Hine-Te-Aparangi, Muturangi and Te Wheke.

100

Where do the villagers live at the beginning?

Hawaiki.

100

What does Te Wheke steal?

Fish and bait.

100

How do the people prepare for the sea journey?

They load food and drinking water into the waka.

100

What does Kupe throw into the sea to distract Te Wheke?

The calabashes.

200

Who is the protagonist?

Kupe.

200

Where do Kupe and his group travel to chase Te Wheke?

Across the sea.

200

Why are the villagers hungry?

Te Wheke steals their fish.

200

How does Kupe stop Te Wheke from diving?

He speaks an incantation that prevents the octopus from diving.

200

What does Te Wheke think has fallen into the water?

A person.

300

Who is the main antagonist?

Te Wheke.

300

Where does Te Wheke hide before escaping during the night?

In a cave.

300

Why does Muturangi refuse to keep Te Wheke on his side of the island?

Te Wheke would eat Muturangi’s own fish.

300

What makes the journey difficult? Name two things.

Any two: the long chase, storms, huge waves, low food supplies or low water supplies.

300

How does Kupe’s trick give him a chance to defeat Te Wheke?

Te Wheke releases the waka to grab the calabashes. Kupe can then strike him.

400

How does Hine-Te-Aparangi help Kupe?

Give TWO actions and explain their effects.

Her slime clue identifies Te Wheke.

The big waka prepares the group for a long chase.

The white cloud suggests they are near land.

Any two actions with their effects earn the points.

400

Where does Kupe return at the end of the story?

Hawaiki.

400

Why does Muturangi’s refusal change Kupe’s plan?

Kupe cannot rely on Muturangi to control Te Wheke.

He therefore decides to stop the octopus himself.

400

How do the weather and low supplies affect the group?

Storms and huge waves threaten their safety.

Low food and water supplies make it hard to continue.

The group is almost ready to give up.

400

Why is Kupe’s trick the turning point

in the final encounter?

The trick makes Te Wheke release the damaged waka.

It gives Kupe a chance to strike him

and changes the outcome of the conflict.