The type of succession that begins on bare rock after a glacier retreats.
What is primary succession?
The major point an interpreter wants audiences to remember is called this.
What is the theme?
This field teaches people how to explore environmental issues and make informed decisions.
What is environmental education?
This field focuses on moral relationships between people and the environment.
What is environmental ethics?
This global protocol phased out ozone-depleting chemicals like CFCs.
What is the Montreal Protocol?
Soil, seeds, and debris left behind after a disturbance form these ecosystem “leftovers.”
What are ecological legacies?
Using metaphors, self-referencing, and labeling helps programs become this.
What is relevant?
Presenting information that is intentionally opinionated to promote greener worldviews and bring people to take action is called this.
What is environmental advocacy?
The discipline exploring how societies create, experience, and solve environmental problems.
What is environmental sociology?
Poor levee construction and wetland loss made this hurricane’s impact catastrophic.
What is Hurricane Katrina?
This process can rebuild an ecosystem within 70–100 years when soil remains.
What is secondary succession?
Using no more than four main points makes sure that an interpretive program stays this way; hopefully like your class notes and closet.
What is organized?
This social-science-based strategy identifies barriers and designs programs to promote sustainable behavior.
What is social marketing?
The study of traditional ecological knowledge, culture, and human–environment interactions over space and time.
What is environmental anthropology?
This U.S. city faced a water crisis due to lead contamination.
What is Flint, Michigan?
When disturbance cycles perpetuate themselves (like frequent fires), this pattern is occurring.
What is cyclic succession?
The idea that interpretation should be fun is captured by this E-tremely important component of the "TORE" framework.
What is enjoyable?
A lack of concern or skill in this type of barrier to social marketing and environmental education campaigns.
What is internal/personal?
The field that treats the economy as a subsystem constrained by ecological limits.
What is ecological economics?
This U.S. law regulates air pollution.
What is the Clean Air Act?
Succession is impacted by place (proximity to other systems), time, and this important consideration (one of the main features of this class),
What are humans?
Interpretation can be educational, recreational, or this -- that is, generating an emotional response.
What is inspirational?
Environmental education strives to change these aspects of an individual's worldview (key components we discussed in conservation psychology).
What are attitudes (values, norms)?
This field studies what humans value, believe, and feel about the environment.
What is conservation psychology?
The WHO declared this virus a global emergency in 2016 after it spread from Africa to Brazil, the U.S. and other countries.
What is Zika?