Language of the Test
Text Genres
Poetry Terms
Figurative Language
Composition, Revising & Editing
100

To draw your own conclusions using evidence from the text

Infer

100

Correspondence

A letter. 

100

the narrative voice of a poem (distinct from the poet).

Speaker

100

metaphor

comparison between two things without using like or as

100

When the subject of a sentence performs the action

Active voice

200

Composition

Crafting words, sentences, and paragraphs to create a coherent work. 


AKA: Essay

200

Extended Constructed Response

A sustained correspondence, including AT MINIMUM an introduction paragraph with a clear thesis, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. 
200

Stanza

Poem Paragraph


200

building characters through descriptions of their looks,actions,effect on others, etc.

characterization


200

extraneous 

not needed, extra, unnecessary. 

300

A marked change in topics, moods, themes, language, etc.

Shift

300

A text that is intended to persuade an audience. 

Persuasive/Argumentative Texts


300

the basic rhythmic structure of a work of poetry.

meter

300

allusion

a passing reference to something outside of the text.


Ex: I wish I could just click my heels together and go home. 

300

counterargument + rebuttal

 an opinion offered in opposition to another position + a statement that doubles down on your position. 


Ex: Some might argue ______________, HOWEVER I maintain that _________________. 

400

Synthesize

gathering information from two or more texts and using them to answer questions or for written responses

400

Short Constructed Response

A short answer to a prompt containing a claim, text evidence, and reasoning. 

400

Continuation of one line of verse onto another. 

Ex: 

You make biscuits and gravy for hundred kids 

serve them up good. You’re the chick 


who never got past day nineteen, never found your chick voice. 

Enjambment

400

the occurence of the same letter/sound at the beginning of closely adjointed words.

alliteration


400

syntax

the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences


500

Analyze

Consider in detail to discover essential features.

500

A premise of your argument-- should be specific and detailed. 

Thesis Statement


500

Iamb

a metrical foot consisting of one unstressed and one stressed syllable. 


Ex: shall I compare thee to a summer's day?

500

a group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words. 

Ex: raining cats and dogs, costs an arm and a leg

Idiom

500

Combining two independent clauses JUST using a comma. A BIG grammar DON'T! 


Ex: He's going to the store, he'll come home and cook dinner for us.

Comma Splice