Mathematical Sciences
Logic - This involves deriving a conclusion from a set of premises using rules of inference, without assuming any premises that are not already accepted as true.
Deduction
Astronomy - This planet is known as the "Red Planet" due to its reddish appearance.
Mars
Sociology - This term refers to the process by which individuals learn and adapt the norms, values, and behaviors of their society, typically occurring during childhood.
Socialization.
English - This poem by Homer tells the story of the Greek hero Odysseus and his long journey home after the Trojan War.
The Odyssey
Location: Santa Barbara, California
Size: 26,421
Acceptance Rate: 32.9%
Fact: Seven miles of bikeways are used by 14,000 cyclists daily
University of California, Santa Barbara
Computer Science - This data structure allows for efficient retrieval and updating of elements and is organized in a hierarchical manner, where each element has a parent and zero or more children.
Tree
Biology - The process by which plants convert sunlight into energy is known as this.
Photosynthesis
Psychology - This basic psychological concept describes the mental process of storing and recalling information.
Memory
Languages - This Romance language, known for its use in countries such as Spain and Mexico, evolved from Vulgar Latin and is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world.
Spanish
Location: Amherst, Massachusetts
Size: 1907
Acceptance Rate: 7.0 %
Fact: Member of five colleges consortium
Amherst College
Applied - This mathematical technique, crucial in solving the equations of motion in classical mechanics and quantum mechanics, involves expressing complex functions or equations as sums of simpler sinusoidal functions, typically using the Fourier series.
Fourier analysis
Chemistry - The pH scale measures the concentration of this ion in a solution.
Hydrogen
Political Science - This type of government system allows citizens to vote directly on laws and policies.
Direct Democracy.
Art - This Italian Renaissance artist is known for masterpieces like The Last Supper and Mona Lisa.
Leonardo da Vinci
Location: Pasadena, California
Size: 2238
Acceptance Rate: 3.0 %
Fact: Mascot is beaver
California Institute of Technology
Pure- This branch of mathematics deals with counting, arrangement, and combination of objects, and includes topics such as permutations, combinations, and the principle of inclusion-exclusion.
Combinatorics
Earth Science - This term refers to the gradual increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to rising levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
Global Warming
Economics - This economic model describes a situation where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied.
Equilibrium.
History - This 1954 Supreme Court case declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional.
Brown v. Board of Education
Location: Clinton, New York
Size: 2046
Acceptance Rate: 11.8 %
Fact: Founded in 1793
Hamilton College
Statistics - In the context of Markov chains, this theorem provides a fundamental result regarding the long-term behavior of a Markov chain, stating that if the chain is irreducible and aperiodic, then there exists a unique stationary distribution to which the chain converges regardless of the initial state.
Ergodic Theorem.
Physics - This theory, formulated by Albert Einstein, revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and gravity, predicting phenomena such as black holes and gravitational waves.
General Relativity
Anthropology - This term describes the practice of conducting fieldwork among indigenous or non-Western societies with the goal of documenting and preserving traditional knowledge and practices, often through extensive participant observation.
Ethnography
Philosophy - This philosophical notion, proposed by René Descartes, involves the idea that the mind and body are distinct and separate entities, with the mind being non-material and the body being material, leading to the famous problem of how they interact.
Dualism
Location: Baltimore, Maryland
Size: 2173
Acceptance Rate: 80.0 %
Fact: CTCL
Goucher College