Rules of Composition
Photography & 7 Elements
Shutter Speed
ISO
Aperture
Color Theory Basics
Psychology of Color
100
These are the 6 rules of composition.
What are the Rule of thirds, Balancing elements, Leading lines, Viewpoint, Inclusion and Exclusion & Experimentation
100
These are the 7 elements of photography.
What is Line, Color, Shape, Contrast, Emphasis, Texture & Space?
100
This setting controls how long light enters the camera.
What is shutter speed?
100
This controls how sensitive the camera is to light.
What is ISO?
100
This controls how much light enters the camera.
What is Aperture?
100
This tool is fundamental for understanding color relationships and consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary colors arranged in a circular format.
What is the color wheel?
100
This color is associated with passion, energy, and urgency but can also symbolize danger and anger.
What is red?
200
This rule is scientifically proven to make film and photography more appealing by placing subjects on one of the 4 focal points.
What is the rule of thirds?
200
What is the major element present in this photo?
What is Contrast?
Explanation: The dark water against the bright dock, people and steps creates contrast. The water is nearly black in some places while some of the steps are nearly overexposed.
200
Which of the following shutter speed settings will allow for more light to enter the camera: 1/4 or 1/400
1/4
200
What is the result of taking photos using high numbers of ISO?
What is noise?
200
Which of the following f-stops would allow more light to enter into the camera: F2.8 or F4?
F2.8
200
These are the three main colors in the RGB color model, which create white light when combined.
What are red, green, and blue?
200
This color is linked to nature, growth, and balance and is commonly used in health and eco-friendly branding.
What is green?
300
The grid below is an example of:
What is the rule of thirds?
300
What is the purpose of photography?
Photography serves various purposes, including capturing and preserving moments, documenting events, expressing creativity, conveying emotions, telling stories, and communicating messages visually.
300
How does the shutter speed impact the darkness or lightness of a photograph?
Example: The shutter speed controls how long the shutter is open when taking a photo. This allows light to enter the camera for longer. The more light for a photograph, the brighter the photograph. The less light for a photograph, the darker the photograph.
300
What does the acronym ISO stand for?
What is "International Standard Of".
300
What is the relationship between f-stop and aperture size?
It is an inverse relationship where lower numbers of f-stop result in a larger aperture opening in the lens. Higher numbers of f-stop result in a smaller aperture opening in the lens.
300
This term refers to how vibrant or dull a color appears.
What is saturation?
300
Known for promoting creativity and problem-solving, this color is often used in luxury and beauty industries.
What is purple?
400
This photos is an example of which element of composition?
What is formal balance?
Explanation: The boards divide the apples into equal or symmetrical sections. The balance is not created by the color. Balance is created by the physical or perceived weight of the apples themselves. It is assisted by the size being consistent between the different apples.
400
What are the advantages of shooting in RAW format instead of JPEG?
Shooting in RAW format offers several advantages over JPEG, including the ability to capture and retain more image data, greater flexibility in post-processing, better control over exposure and white balance, and reduced compression artifacts. RAW files allow photographers to make non-destructive adjustments and corrections to the image.
400
How is shutter speed measured, and what are the common units used to express it?
Shutter speed is measured in fractions of a second or in full seconds. Common units used to express shutter speed include 1/1000, 1/500, 1/250, 1/125, 1/60, 1/30, 1/15, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, and 1 second.
400
What is the primary purpose of adjusting the ISO in photography?
The primary purpose of adjusting the ISO is to control the exposure of the image in various lighting conditions. It allows photographers to compensate for low light situations by increasing the ISO sensitivity or reduce noise by using lower ISO settings in well-lit environments.
400
This is the mode for aperture priority.
What is AV mode?
400
These colors, such as red, orange, and yellow, evoke feelings of warmth and energy.
What are warm colors?
400
Often associated with trust and calmness, this color is widely used in financial institutions and social media.
What is blue?
500
The attached photo is an example of:
What are leading lines?
Explanation: The railing leads the viewer from the lightness at the top of the stairs to the darkness at the bottom. The lines for the edge of the steps bring the viewers eyes from the edges of the photography back to the railing in the center.
500
What is the golden hour in photography, and why is it favored by many photographers?
The golden hour is the period shortly after sunrise or before sunset when the sunlight has a warm, soft, and golden quality. It is favored by many photographers because the directional and warm light during this time creates a flattering and magical atmosphere, enhances colors, and produces long and dramatic shadows.
500
True or False: A faster shutter speed allows less light to enter the camera, resulting in a darker image.
True. A faster shutter speed allows less time for light to enter the camera, resulting in a brighter image. A slower shutter speed, on the other hand, allows more light to reach the sensor, resulting in a brighter exposure.
500
When would you choose to use a low ISO setting, and what are the potential benefits of doing so?
A low ISO setting is typically chosen in well-lit situations where there is sufficient light available to properly expose the image. Benefits of using a low ISO include reduced digital noise, increased image quality, and the ability to maintain better details in shadows and highlight areas.
500
What Effect Does a Wide Aperture Have on a Photo?
What is a shallow depth of field and an increase of the brightness of the photo.
500
This principle involves studying and applying color in art and design, focusing on the color wheel, harmony, and effective application.
What is color theory?
500
This color represents elegance and sophistication but can also evoke feelings of mystery and exclusivity.
What is black?
600
These are background elements that compete with the subject and should be excluded from the photograph.
What are mergers?
600
What are the three main components of exposure in photography?
The three main components of exposure are aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. Aperture controls the amount of light entering the camera, shutter speed determines the duration of light exposure, and ISO determines the camera's sensitivity to light.
600
What is the purpose of using a slow shutter speed? Provide an example of a situation where a slow shutter speed would be advantageous.
The purpose of using a slow shutter speed is to intentionally introduce motion blur into an image. For example, in situations where you want to capture the smooth flow of water in a waterfall or create light trails from moving vehicles at night, a slow shutter speed (such as a few seconds or more) can be advantageous.
600
Which ISO setting would you typically use in bright daylight?
A lower ISO setting, such as ISO 100 or 200, is typically used in bright daylight to maintain image quality and reduce noise.
600
What Impact does a Small Aperture Setting Have on a photo?
An increase in the depth of field with a decrease of the photo brightness.
600
These colors are formed by mixing two primary colors.
What are secondary colors?
600
Associated with happiness and positivity, this color also signifies caution and is used in energetic brands.
What is yellow?
700
What is composition in photography?
Composition refers to the arrangement and placement of elements within a photograph to create a visually pleasing and balanced image.
700
What is the purpose of using a tripod in photography?
A tripod is used to stabilize the camera and eliminate unwanted camera shake, particularly in situations with low light or when using longer shutter speeds. It helps ensure sharper images and allows for precise composition and framing.
700
In low-light situations, why would you choose to use a longer shutter speed instead of increasing the ISO or opening the aperture wider?
In low-light situations, using a longer shutter speed can be preferred over increasing the ISO or widening the aperture for a couple of reasons. Firstly, a longer shutter speed allows for capturing more light, resulting in a brighter image. Additionally, increasing the ISO may introduce unwanted digital noise, while widening the aperture too much can lead to a shallower depth of field, potentially causing focus issues.
700
What is the base ISO of a camera?
The base ISO is the lowest native ISO setting of a camera, typically ISO 100 or 200. It offers the best image quality and has the least amount of noise.
700
What factors determine the depth of field in a photograph?
What is aperture. Low widths of aperture result in a deep depth of field but a small opening for light to pass through the lense and enter the camera.
700
These colors are created by combining a primary and a secondary color.
What are tertiary colors?
700
This color conveys simplicity and purity but can also evoke coldness or emptiness.
What is white?
800
How does the concept of viewpoint or perspective affect composition?
Viewpoint or perspective refers to the position from which the photograph is taken. Choosing a different viewpoint can change the composition dramatically and offer a fresh and unique perspective on the subject. It can add depth, dynamics, and visual interest to the image.
800
Explain the relationship between ISO, Shutter Speed and Aperture.
Essentially: The exposure triangle. These three settings are the foundation for creating exceptional photography. They have a relationship with one another. Each setting has strengths and weaknesses. An increase of ISO allows for a quicker exposure but can result in NOISE. An increase in aperture results in a smaller opening (less light) but a greater depth of field.
800
You have taken photos are the images are blurry and ghosted. What is the problem with your camera?
The shutter speed is too slow.
800
Magdalyn is post processing her photos. She notices what looks like fuzz or sand in the images. What error has Magdalyn made while taking photographs?
Magdalyn has used settings of ISO that are too high. She is seeing noise in her images.
800
True or False: A smaller aperture (higher f-number) allows less light to enter the camera, resulting in a wider depth of field.
True
800
This term refers to the brightness or darkness of a color, ranging from white to black.
What is value?
800
Commonly linked to warmth and enthusiasm, this color stimulates social interaction and appetite.
What is orange?
900
How do leading lines contribute to the composition of a photograph?
Leading lines are an important compositional element in photography as they guide the viewer's eye through the image and create a sense of depth and visual flow. They help direct attention towards the main subject or focal point, adding visual interest and enhancing the overall composition of the photograph.
900
What are the major issues with spots of overexposed or underexposed areas in photograph?
Loss of Detail: Overexposed areas, commonly known as "blown highlights," result in the loss of information and detail in the brightest parts of the image. Similarly, underexposed areas, known as "blocked shadows," lack detail in the darkest parts of the image. This loss of detail can detract from the overall quality and impact of the photograph. Often times these areas of the photo cannot be recovered in post processing.
900
Danelle has taken a photo that is blurry. Her settings are ISO 400, a Shutter 1/4 and an aperture of f 5 What is likely the issue?
Danelle has selected a very slow shutter speed. The image is showing camera shake. She will need to increase the speed of the shutter. Another option is to put the camera on a tripod.
900
What is the ideal ISO setting to use for all brands of camera (except for some instances on Sony Cameras)?
The lowest ISO that camera can possibly achieve. Often ISO 50 or ISO 100.
900
James and a model are taking street photography in a crowded area. What setting should James select to minimize distractions and mergers in the background?
James should select a low number or wide aperture setting. This will result in a shallow depth of field which will blur distractions and mergers in the background of his photo.
900
These colors, such as gray and brown, lack strong chromatic intensity and are often used for balance in designs.
What are neutral colors?
900
This color is connected to compassion and femininity but can also represent immaturity.
What is pink?