Transport
Type of diffusion where water moves across a cell membrane
Osmosis
Substance enzymes are made of
Protein
Term given replicating DNA, retaining one new strand and one ole strand.
Semi-Conservative replication
Pigment used in Photosynthesis
Chlorophyll
Organelle where Aerobic Respiration occurs
Mitochondria
Part of the Cell Membrane required for Active Transport
Protein Channel or Ion Pump
Temperature enzymes work best at
Optimum
Reason why DNA is replicated
To make identical new cells
Breakdown of water into oxygen and hydrogen and ATO
Light Reaction/Photolysis
Toxic compound formed in anaerobic respiration in animals
Lactic Acid
Term given for a solution with high solutes
Hypertonic
Term for breaking bonds in an enzyme
Denature
Name of the enzyme which unzips DNA
DNA Helicase
Location of the Light-independent stage
Stroma
Location of the electron transport chain
Cristae
Term for the pulling back of the plant cell membrane in high solutes.
Plasmolysis
Site where non-competitors bind on an enzyme
Allosteric site
Direction DNA is copied
5'-3'
The carrier for H+
NADP
The number of ATP molecules produced in the Electron Transport chain
34
Reason for Cells being small
Large SA/VOL ration
A substance that fits the active site to help substrate binding
Co-Factor
Name of the bonds between Phosphates and Sugars
Phosphodiester
Environmental factor that can STOP photosynthesis
Temperature
Makes energy quickly