Key places
Key dates
Art techniques
This is significant to art history because…
Potpourri
100

The house altarpiece depicting Akhenaten, Nefertiti and three of their daughters is significant to this ancient civilization.

What is ancient Egypt?

100

The temple complex housing the temple of Amun-Re was the principal religious center during the New Kingdom which lasted approximately this time period.

What is 1550 - 1070 BCE?

100

Defined as a space with a roof supported by columns, this type of hall is one of the architectural marvels of the Karnak temple complex.

What is a hypostyle hall?

100

The temples in Egypt, including the Karnak complex, were connected to the idea of zen tepi which represents this.

What is the “first time” or the beginning of the creation of the world?

100

With the center of the hall taller than the spaces on either side, the hypostyle hall allowed for this type of lighting which allowed light and air into an otherwise dark space below.

What is clerestory lighting?

200

Known in ancient times as “The Most Select of Places”, the Temple of Amun-Re is situated in this temple complex.

What is Karnak?

200

The large kneeling sculpture of Hatshepsut was created approximately this time.

What is mid-1400 BCE or the New Kingdom dynasty?

200

The sculpture of Hatshepsut is made out of this material.

What is granite?

200

The sculptures of Hatshepsut are unusual for this reason.

What is the creation of her mythology as a royal authority, which is typically masculine?

200

The sculpture of Hatshepsut is kneeling to represent this gesture.

What is making an offering to a god?

300

The kneeling sculpture of Hatshepsut is currently housed in this museum.

What is the Metropolitan Museum of Art?

300

This specific year is significant because “everything changed in Egyptian art”.

What is 1350 BCE (the year that Akhenaten changes the state religion)?

300

Compared to the rectilinear forms that dominated earlier forms of Egyptian art, the new style ushered in by Akhenaten was dominated by these forms.

What are curvilinear forms?

300

The artwork produced during the reign of Akhenaten represents this significant change in state religion.

What is the transition of worshipping the god Amun to a sun god, named Aten, which only Akhenaten and his wife represent on earth?

300

The house altarpiece depicting Akhenaten, Nefertiti and three of their daughters represents these characteristics that were rarely depicted in Egyptian art.

What are scenes of love and domesticity within the royal family?