Erosion & Deposition
Fossils
Landforms
Vocabulary
100

The movement of weathered rock and soil by water, wind, or ice.

What is erosion? 

100

The remains or imprint of a plant or animal that lived long ago.

What is a fossil? 

100

The type of Earth material you would most like find in a canyon. 

What are boulders? 

100

Decaying plant and animal matter, great for growing plants. 

What is humus?

200

When sediments settle in a new place.

What is deposition? 

200

In layers of sedimentary rock, you will find the youngest fossils in the layers in this part of the rock.

What is near the top? 

200

In a valley, you most likely find this Earth material. It's also the name of Fred Flintstone's daughter. 

What are pebbles?

200

Pieces of weathered rock, such as sand, deposited by wind, water, and ice.

What are sediments? 

300

These form in the desert when wind carries sand into large piles. 

What are sand dunes? 

300

In layers of sedimentary rock, you will find the oldest fossils in the layers in this part of the rock.

What is near the bottom? 

300

In the meander, you will find this Earth material. You can also find it on most beaches. 

What is sand? 

300

A large amount of water flowing over land that is usually dry.

What is a flood? 

400

To give our stream tables more power, we increased this variable. In math, its formula is m =(y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁) or simply, "rise over run" 

What is slope? 

400

(Answer "what is yes" or  "what is no") If you found a fish fossil in the middle of the desert, it would be evidence that the area was once covered by an ocean. 

What is yes?

400

You will find this Earth material in a delta. 

What is silt? 

400

Any living thing. 

What is an organism? 

500

The most recent layer of the Grand Canyon. It sounds like a Middle Eastern dish served on a skewer, as we recognize Muslim Heritage Month. 

What is the Kaibab Formation? 

500

Fossils are found in this type of rock, which forms over years of erosion and deposition. 

What is sedimentary rock? 

500

Which religion do we honor in January? 

What is Islam, or who are the muslims? 

500

A scientist who studies Earth, its materials, and its history.

What is a geologist?