INR target to reduce stroke in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation
2-3
Syndrome found in middle-aged women characterized by cholestatic laboratory findings, significantly elevated alkaline phosphatase, and pruritus
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Age to discontinue Pap smears in low-risk women
65
Largest knee bursa located between the kneecap and overlying skin
Prepatellar bursa
Nuclear remnant in red blood cells of asplenic patients
Howell-Jolly body
Two most common structural cardiac diseases associated with syncope
AS, HOCM
Common benign cause of indirect hyperbilirubinemia
Gilbert syndrome
Diagnosis associated with this finding on vaginal preparation
Bacterial vaginosis
Toxin associated with pufferfish
Tetrodotoxin
Diagnosis for a patient with mild microcytic, hypochromic anemia, target cells, and normal hemoglobin electrophoresis
Alpha Thallasemia
Most common noninfectious cause of chylothorax
Surgery
Biliary disease associated with increased risk for colorectal cancer
Primary sclerosing cholangitis
Class of drugs indicated for initial nonhormonal analgesic treatment for dysmenorrhea
NSAIDs
Term for type of immunity that does not depend on the introduction of a foreign agent or antigen into the body to induce immune mechanism development
Innate
Factor deficiencies in hemophilia A, B and C
VIII, IX, XI (must list all three)
Pneumoconiosis with highest risk for TB infection
Silicosis
Syndrome characterized by intestinal obstruction and pneumobilia
Gallstone Ileus
Window of time for effective "emergency contraception"
72 hours
Name of the disease resulting from histamine release which can be seen in those eating fish stored at too high of a temperature
Scromboid
Lipid abnormality used as diagnostic criteria for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
Hypertriglyceridemia
A vascular condition associated with bicuspid aortic valves that may require surgical intervention
Enlargement of ascending aorta
Syndrome characterized by narrowing of the extra-hepatic bile duct from mechanical compression by a gallstone impacted in the cystic duct
Mirizzi's syndrome
Vulvar lichen sclerosis predisposes to this malignant condition
Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma
Name for hypothesis that cancer is the result of accumulated mutations to cellular DNA
Two-hit hypothesis (accept multiple-hit hypothesis or Knudsen hypothesis)
Antibiotic used as an in-vitro assay for von Willebrand factor binding to platelet receptor glycoprotein Ib
Ristocetin