Atomic Particles
This particle has a positive charge and is found in the nucleus
What is a proton?
Matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume
What is a solid?
A mixture in which one substance is dissolved in another
What is a solution?
Anything that has mass and takes up space
What is mass?
The study of heat changes in chemical reactions
What is thermochemistry?
This particle has no charge and is found in the nucleus
What is a neutron?
Matter that has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container
What is a liquid?
The substance that gets dissolved
What is a solute?
The smallest unit of an element
What is an atom?
The part of the universe being studied in a chemical reaction
This particle has a negative charge and revolves around the nucleus
What is an electron?
Matter that spreads out and fills its container
What is a gas?
The substance that does the dissolving
What is a solvent?
A substance made of only one type of atom
What is an element?
What is exothermic?
The outermost energy level of an atom where electrons are found
What is a valence shell?
The three common states of matter
What are solid, liquid, and gas?
The ability of two liquids to mix together completely
What is miscibility?
These are forces of attraction between molecules
What are intermolecular forces?
The ability to do work or cause change.
What is energy?
The center of the atom that contains protons and neutrons
What is the nucleus?
In this state of matter, particles move the fastest
What is a gas?
This type of mixture is where the solute is evenly spread throughout the solvent
What is homogenous?
The phase change in which a liquid turns into a gas
What is vaporization?
What is a calorimeter?