Introduction to Software Engineering
This systematic approach to software development is more than just coding; it involves planning, designing, testing, and maintenance.
What is software engineering?
This principle divides a system into independent modules for maintainability and scalability.
What is modularity?
This testing method focuses on verifying the smallest parts of an application, such as functions or classes.
What is unit testing?
This Agile framework organizes work into time-boxed iterations called sprints.
What is Scrum?
This is the practice of identifying, documenting, and managing software requirements.
What is requirements engineering?
This popular architectural pattern separates an application into three layers: Model, View, and Controller.
What is MVC (Model-View-Controller)?
This testing phase ensures that the entire system meets user and business requirements before deployment.
What is acceptance testing?
This role in Agile ensures that the Scrum process is followed and removes obstacles for the team.
Who is the Scrum Master?
This type of requirement defines how the system performs its functions, focusing on performance, scalability, and usability.
What is a non-functional requirement?
This architectural pattern consists of small, independent services that communicate with each other.
What is microservices?
This document outlines test cases, expected results, and conditions for software testing.
What is a test plan?
This command in Git saves changes to the local repository before pushing them to a remote repository.
What is git commit?
This development methodology consists of phases such as requirement analysis, design, implementation, testing, deployment, and maintenance.
What is the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?
In UML, this type of diagram represents static structures like classes and components.
What is a structural diagram?
This concept refers to the trade-off when developers take shortcuts, leading to future maintenance challenges.
What is technical debt?
This version control system tracks changes in files and supports branching and merging.
What is Git?
In the WRSPM model, this component represents the physical system running the software.
What is the machine?
This software design principle states that different parts of an application should handle different concerns independently.
What is Separation of Concerns?
This principle encourages improving code structure without changing its behavior.
What is refactoring?
This is a hosting platform for Git repositories that enables collaboration and version control.
What is GitHub?