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100

True or False

Is the business able to repay the loan to the bank?

That's a problem in which the workers need accounting information.

False

100

True or False

In financial accounting, information is only made available to managers of the business – internal users.

False

100

Which one is NOT included in foundations of accounting?

A. accruals

B. the money measurement principle

C. conservatism

D. the realisation concept

E. old changes

E

100

This is the difference between the value of what a company owns (assets) and what it owes (liabilities).

A. Income statement

B. Statement of financial position

C. Cash-flow statement

B

100

Trade receivable is the example of current assets.

True

200

To assess whether the business is a good credit risk is the accounting information used by ....

Creditors

200

To establish whether there will be security of spare parts and service facilities is accounting information used by ....

Customers

200

To decide whether the business has potential for growth is accounting information used by ....

Investors

200

To see if the business is profitable and likely to expand, which could be good for the local economy is accounting information used by ....

Local community

200

To assess whether to allow an increase in overdraft facilities is accounting information used by ....

Banks

300

Presenting the company accounts in a favourable light – to flatter the business performance is called ....

Window-dressing

300

Trading account involves gross profit, cost of sales, and ....

revenue

300

The profit left after all deductions, including dividends, have been made, this is ‘ploughed back’ into the company as a source of finance is called ....

Retained earnings/profit

300

A financial obligation of a business that it is required to pay in the future is called ....

Liability

300

One-off profit that cannot easily be repeated or sustained is called ...

Low-quality profit

400

Keviners Ltd

Gross profit $100,000

Revenue $1,000,000

The gross profit margin is ....

10%

400

Rheign citizens Ltd

Current liabilities $40,000

Acid test ratio is 0.2

Liquid assets are ....

$8,000

400

Sweet Damariska Ltd

Current assets $50,000

Inventories $40,000

Current liabilities $10,000

Acid test ratio is ....

1

400

Jvnism Ltd

Operating profit margin is 25%

Revenue $2,000,000

The operating profit  is ....

$500,000


400

Kents and Barbies Ltd

Current assets $90,000

Current liabilities $30,000

Current ratio is ....

3

500

Calculate gross profit for Sigit Novel Ltd for the financial year ending 31 December 2022. 

■ 2,500 items sold for $4 each

■ opening stocks were valued at $3000

■ purchases totaled $13,000

■ closing stocks were $6,000.

$0

500

Paulus Fitness Ltd sold 800 units in the last financial year ending 31 March 2023.

The selling price was $8.

Opening stocks were 50 boxes.

The business purchased 1,000 boxes during the year.

All boxes cost the company $4 each.

Calculate the value of closing stocks.

Opening stocks   50 x $4     = $  200

Purchasing         1,000 x $4 = $4,000

Total stocks                          $4,200

Cost of sales        800 x $4     $3,200

Closing stocks = total stocks - cost of sales

                     = $4,200 - $3,200

                     = $1,000

500

Tri 456789 Ltd

Revenue               $100,000

Cost pf sales         $ 35,000

Expenses              $ 25,000

Interest                $ 15,000

Tax                      $  12,555

Dividends             $  12,444

Retained earning is ....

$1

500

Opening stocks (at the start of the year) $ 400

Purchases during the year $ 600

Total stock (available for sale) $1,000

Closing stocks (at the end of the year) $ 250

Cost of sales is ....

$ 750

500

Leticia Nihoma Ltd sold 800 units in the last financial year ending 31 March 2023.

The selling price was $8.

Opening stocks were 50 boxes.

The business purchased 1,000 boxes during the year.

All boxes cost the company $4 each.

Calculate the gross profit.

Gross profit = Revenue - Cost of sales

                 = (800x8) - (800x4)

                 =$6,400 - $3,200

                 =$3,200