Instr. Classifications
Types of Notes
Ensembles
Random
Instr. Families
100

This classification vibrates air to create sound.

Aerophone

100

"Ti-Ti"

Eighth Notes

100

This ensemble only requires one person.

Solo

100

The name we give to the most memorable and singable part of a song.

Melody

100

Flutes, clarinets, and saxophones are found in this family.

Woodwinds

200

This classification uses a membrane or skin stretched over a drum.

Membranophone

200

This note receives one and a half beats.

Dotted Quarter Note

200

This ensemble uses eight people.

Octet

200

A bow is made from wood and this.

Horse Hair

200

This family uses violin, viola, cello, and [blank] bass.

String Family

400

"Personal sound" instruments vibrate themselves to create sound.

Idiophone

400

This note is the basic unit & gets one beat.

Quarter Note

400

This ensemble can use any instruments, but requires only four players.

Quartet

400

This adds two note values together. The notes must be the same pitch.

Tie

400

Trumpet, trombone, euphonium, french horn, and tuba are all in this family.

Brass

800

This group of instruments can play more than one note at the same time.

Chordophone

800

If you add a dot to this note, the result will be three beats long.

(Dotted) Half Note

800

This ensemble uses brass, woodwinds, percussion, and strings, but traditionally does not use saxophones.

Orchestra

800

This stringed instrument was invented during the Medieval Period in France. It is played using a hand crank and keys.

Hurdy Gurdy

800

The piano is a member of this family, even though it has strings.

Percussion

1000

This newest type of instrument classification uses electricity to create sound.

Electrophone

1000

This fastest note type that we have discussed so far is twice as fast as an eighth note.

Sixteenth Note

1000

This ensemble is often found at football games. Halftime is their time to shine.

Marching Band

1000

This joins notes together that are not the same pitch, but are played in one breath, without re-articulation.

Slur

1000

The banjo and Appalachian dulcimer are considered [blank] string instruments. 

Folk