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Por vs. Para
Subjuntivo
Subjuntivo vs. Indicativo
Ud/Uds. Commands
tú commands
100
2 uses of POR are;
1. by,through,at 2. length of time/distance 3. exchange of one thing for another
100
Quiero que ellos me ___ hoy. (llamar)
llamen
100
I want a new bike.
INDICATIVE- this is a want that does not involve another person's actions
100
T/F-Positive & Negative Ud/Uds commands change.
FALSO- they are identical
100
T/F positive and negative commands are identical
FALSE- they are formed differently
200
2 uses of PARA are;
1. for the purpose of 2. in order to + verb
200
Dudo que ella ___ enferma. (estar)
esté
200
She wants me to call her later
SUBJUNCTIVE- the want expressed relies on the actions of ANOTHER person
200
To form Ud. commands you:
1. conjugate to yo present tense 2. drop the "o" 3. add the opposite Ud. ending
200
The steps to create a positive tú command are;
1. conjugate to tú present tense 2. drop the "s"
300
POR or PARA? Uso los libros ____ estudiar.
para
300
Marcos prefiere que yo ___ a su casa. (ir)
vaya
300
It is important to floss regularly.
INDICATIVE- this is a want/need that does not involve another person's actions
300
To form Uds. commands you;
1. conjugate to yo present tense 2. drop the "o" 3. add the opposite Uds. ending
300
The steps to create a negative tú command are;
1. conjugate to yo present tense 2. drop the "o" 3. add the opposite tú
400
POR or PARA? Caminé ____ el parque.
POR
400
Es imortante que nosotros ___ a los estudiantes nuevos. (conocer)
conozcamos
400
I don't doubt that she is talented
INDICATIVE- there is no doubt
400
How many verbs have irregular Ud/Uds. commands?
5- ir, dar, ser, estar, saber
400
the irregular positives are;
VenDiSal Haz Ten VePonSé
500
Nosotros hablamos ____ teléfono ___ estudiar.
POR, PARA
500
Mamá insiste en que nosotros ___ al supermercado. (ir)
vayamos
500
It is important that the students study for the final exam.
SUBJUNCTIVE- it is important + another subject/verb = subjuncive!
500
What are the irregular commands?
ir- vaya / vayan dar- dé / den estar - esté / estén ser- sea / sean saber- sepa / sepan
500
The irregular negative tú commands are;
ir- no vayas saber- no sepas estar- no estés ser- no seas dar- no des